Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Mochammad Arif Budiman

Institutions
Prodi Akuntansi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin
*m.arif.budiman[at]poliban.ac.id

Abstract
The halal tourism industry has grown rapidly in recent years throughout the world. This motivates a lot of countries to develop their potential to attract as many tourists as possible. Being the biggest Muslim country worldwide, Indonesia has great potential for this halal tourism industry. Unfortunately, the potential has not been developed evenly in many provinces of the country. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to assess readiness to develop the province of South Kalimantan as a favorite halal tourism destination in Indonesia. The study was conducted with qualitative and quantitative approaches using observation and survey methods. The findings show that South Kalimantan has great potential and promising prospects for developing the halal tourism industry and attracting domestic and foreign visitors because of its Muslim population, strong Islamic heritage and rich cultural traditions as well as beautiful natural panorama. However, this province has several shortcomings in developing halal tourism mainly due to limited facilities and infrastructure to support tourism and a lack of cleanliness, tourism innovation, and promotion.

Keywords
halal tourism, readiness, tourist destination, Islamic heritage, visitor

Topic
Islamic Economics, Business and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/2VLevaqmCYkP

Corresponding Author
Mochammad Arif Budiman

Institutions
(a) Alumni of Prodi Akuntansi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin
*sitibulkis3[at]gmail.com
(b) Lecturer of Prodi Akuntansi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin

Abstract
This study aims to explain the effect of inflation, Bank Indonesia interest rates and the Rupiah exchange rate on murabahah margin income at BNI Syariah. The data used in this study are secondary data that is accessed directly from the BNI Syariah official website, namely monthly financial statements from the span of April 2015 to December 2018. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Simultaneous test results show that inflation, Bank Indonesia interest rates and the Rupiah exchange rate affect murabahah margin income. As for the partial test results (T-Test), the inflation variable does not significantly influence murabahah margin income, while Bank Indonesia interest rates and Rupiah exchange rates have a significant effect on murabahah margin income.

Keywords
inflation, Bank Indonesia interest rates, Rupiah exchange rates, murabahah margin income, BNI Syariah

Topic
Islamic Economics, Business and Accounting

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/t8bR2FWhawcu

Corresponding Author
Helda Syahfari

Institutions
Departemen of Faculty of Agriculture University August 17, 1945 Samarinda

Abstract
The research objectives are to: (1). Inventory of attacks of upas fungus (Corticium salmonicolor B.Et.Br) on rubber plants aged 4 years and (2). Calculate latex production in 7 year old rubber plants. The study was conducted in Sukomulyo village, West Kutai Regency since 2015 when the rubber plant was 4 years old and continued in 2019 when the rubber plant was more than 7 years old. The method used is to carry out an inventory of each of 500 rubber plants in 2 locations adjacent to calculating the frequency and intensity of attacks attacked by fungus upas (Corticium salmonicolor B.Et.Br) in 2015. In 2019 continued by conducting research into the calculation of latex production at these 2 locations. The results showed that the attack of pathogenic fungus upas (Corticium salmonicolor B.Et.Br) that attacked the rubber plants from the age of 3 years at 2 locations and at the age of 4 years symptoms appeared with marked outbreaks of tree trunks that eventually became dry. The result of inventory and calculation of attack frequency at location 1 is 1.2% with attack intensity 0.9% and at location 2 attack frequency is 2.4% with attack intensity 1.8%. At the age of 7 years rubber plants affected by the umas fungus growth is stunted and can not remove the sap with marked dry peel tree skin. Production of rubber tapping at location 1 is 530 kg / ha / month and at location 2 is 400 kg / ha / month. The yield of rubber produced at location 1 was higher due to the presence of urea and NPK fertilizer every 3 months and location 2 only 4 months. The low frequency and intensity of upas fungus pathogens at location 1 due to the maintenance and control of the disease since the beginning of planting and intensive fertilization and the addition of fertilizer dosage. Keyword: Disease Inventory, Rubber Latex Production

Keywords
Disease Inventory, Rubber Latex Production

Topic
Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/4PYFJvRDyVAX

Corresponding Author
Rachmat Mulyana

Institutions
Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Medan

Abstract
Cases of injury or accident of construction workers are not entirely caused by negligence of the workers themselves, the atmosphere of construction management built by the contractors or developers also contributes to creating an atmosphere of comfort and security for construction workers. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the application of K3L procedures in the process of carrying out construction work by the constructor or developer. The study was conducted through 2 (two) surveys. The first survey was conducted to identify ongoing construction works projects in the Medan, Deli Serdang and Langkat areas. The second survey conducted an evaluation of the application of K3L to 8 contractors in 8 selected projects.Projects that have become the object of research consist of dam projects, hotels, water and sewage pump buildings, shopping buildings and industry. Analysis Evaluation of the implementation of K3L is used quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods. Worker Safety and Health each element is given a value which if "yes" has value (+1) and "no" value (0). This value results in frequency (number) and percentage that concludes the successful application of K3L in the project. Analysis of constraints in applying OHS to building construction projects is a factor causing imperfections in its application, using qualitative descriptive methods.The results showed that on average companies or contractors only applied 23 K3L items or 51% of all items that needed to be done or applied. The number of items in the aspect of K3L implementation applied by companies or contractors only ranges from 12 - 33 items (27% - 73%). This shows that the compliance level of the company or constructor is still low in implementing K3L and several construction works projects.

Keywords
K3L, Construction, Contractors, Workers, Projects

Topic
Material Science and Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/evHqkuYBDQcy

Corresponding Author
Rajaramakrishna R

Institutions
(a) Department of Physic, B.G.S R&D Centre, SJC Institute of Technology, Chikkaballapur, Karnataka, India
(b) Department of PG studies and research in physics, The National College, Jayanagar, Bangalore - 560070
(c) Center of Excellence in Glass Technology and Materials Science (CEGM), Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, Nakhon Pathom, 73000, Thailand
(d) Department of Physics, SDM Institute of Technology, Belathangady, Ujire, Karnataka, India - 574240
(e) Department of Physics, Brindavan College of Engineering, Bangalore,560063, India
*r.rajaramakrishna[at]gmail.com, **mink110[at]hotmail.com

Abstract
The glass systems with composition 20SrO-5CaO-40Li2O-(35-x) B2O3-x Eu2O3 (x = 0.3, 0.5 and 1 mol%) glasses were prepared by melt quenching technique to study absorption and luminescence properties and understand their lasing properties. The present work reports the studies on Physical, Optical and luminescence properties of the prepared glass systems. The photoluminescence (PL) intensity of the glass increases with increase in Eu2O3 content upto 1mol%. The increase in the density and decrease in molar volume reveals the close packing of glass network. For Eu3+ emission the most intense red emission has been observed at the wavelength of 614nm for the transitions 5D0 &

Keywords
Eu3+ ions, Photoluminescence, UV-Vis-NIR, Phonon side band, Lifetime.

Topic
Material Science and Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Q8LmW36XRVDx

Corresponding Author
Kerista Tarigan

Institutions
1Department of Physics, FMIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Bioteknologi No.1, Padang Bulan, Kec. Medan Baru, Medan, Sumatera Utara 20155, Indonesia

Abstract
Classification of seismic signal waveform is an essential component to realize the characteristics of the signal. The processing of the waveform signal is broadly used for the analysis of the real-time seismic signal. The numerous wavelet filters are developed by spectral synthesis using machine learning python to realize the signal characteristics. Our research aims to generate the performance of seismic signal and processing the waveform from Broadband Network Station by using Wavelet-Based on Machine Learning. In this case, we use Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) on Morlet to evaluate and classification the Phase in Tarutung earthquakes January 2019. CWT is also clearly to identify spectral amplitudes and frequency-energy from the component of signal seismic performed by Broadband Network in Indonesia. The characteristic of the digital broadband network in Sumatera Fore-Arc is variance. Our study tries to classification and evaluate the Broadband Seismic Network which deployed in Sumatera Region, Indonesia by using Power Spectral Density Probability Density Function (PSDPDF).

Keywords
Classification, Machine Learning, Morlet, Broadband Network, PSDPDF

Topic
Big Data, Database System, Data Mining and Web Mining

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pjWEGVJ8rkKg

Corresponding Author
Nurfajriani Nurfajriani

Institutions
(a)Department of Chemistry, Universitas Negeri Medan, Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V Medan Estate, Medan, Indonesia, 20221
*nurfajriani[at]unimed.ac.id
(b)Department of Physic, Universitas Negeri Medan, Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V Medan Estate, Medan, Indonesia, 20221
(c)Fresh graduated, 1Department of Chemistry, Universitas Negeri Medan, Jl. Willem Iskandar Pasar V Medan Estate, Medan, Indonesia, 20221

Abstract
The aim of this investigation was to create Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) from the nata de coco cellulose. The nata de coco was produced by fermentation method of coconut water used acetobacter xylinum. Bacterial cellulose (BC) was isolated by furification nata de coco with 1% NaOH and 1% asetic acid solutions resfectively. In the process of making CMC, dried BC was immersed in isopropanol medium, then alkalised with 10%, 15% and 20% NaOH solutions respectively for 1 hour at a temperature of 55 oC. Then BC reacted with 18 grams of chloroacetic acid. FTIR analysis results show that CMC was successfully synthesized from BC. The increase in NaOH concentrations in the CMC preparation caused an increase in the degree of substitution (DS). DS is one of the main parameters of the success of the CMC synthesis process from the initial raw material for cellulose. At a concentration of 20% NaOH, the resulting CMC synthesized with DS 0.743 was better than 10% NaOH with DS 0.371.

Keywords
nata de coco; acetobacter xylinum; bacterial cellulose; carboxymethyl cellulose; degree of substitution

Topic
Material Science and Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3T9jv7eapGBW

Corresponding Author
Achmad Ruslan

Institutions
Faculty of Law Hasanuddin University

Abstract
Indonesia was established based on the state of law and society in accordance with the provisions of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as a basic rule (fundamental norm), which became the fundamental guideline for the Republic of Indonesia. The roles of legislation in the context of the rule of law are the basis for the administration of the state and as a guideline for organizing governance, in center government in the form of acts and in local government in the form of regional regulations, as well as to solve social problems. The formation of laws and regulations is the process of making laws and regulations which basically starts from the planning, research and study stages, the preparation of academic texts based on the method of certain laws and regulations, the making of drafts (forms and structures), the preparation of academic texts for discussion, endorsement, promulgation and dissemination. The problem is that there are many regulations that are not effective because they are not accommodating the public interest, starting at the planning stage of forming laws and regulations. The research method used is the normative research method, with a conceptual approach and legislation. The formation of legislation is suspected to have caused social conflicts, institutional issues, and uncertainty in national economic planning, leading to a law enforcement crisis, and legislation that is very vulnerable to national disintegration in a Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. It is occurred because its formation does not apply the theory of the Formation of the Formulation of Accommodative Legislation.

Keywords
Design Theory, Formation of Regulations, Legislation, Accommodative

Topic
Democracy, Constitution, and Globalization

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Dynt36Y4RqQZ

Corresponding Author
Wenny Ladhunka Nur Aliyya

Institutions
Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor Jawa Barat.
Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Peternakan Fakultas Peternakan

Abstract
The gene MSTN is a member of the superfamily growth gene transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) that functions to suppress muscle growth. The purpose of this study was to analyze the polymorphims of MSTN genes in the coding region (exon 1, 2, and 3) in Bali cattle kept at the Breeding Center for Bali cattle (BPTU-HPT) in Denpasar. The number of samples used was 52 heads male of Bali cattle aged 2-3 years. SNP identification was done by amplifying the coding region, exon 1, exon 2 and exon 3 MSTN genes using direct sequencing method. Analysis of MSTN gene sequences in Bali cattle was carried out by using the BioEdit and MEGA7 programs. The present study found a total of 18 SNP mutations namely point mutation that are 4 SNP (g.313 C>A, g.324 T>A, g.330 T>G, g.400 G>A) in exon 1, 1 SNP (g.2609 G>A) in exon 2, and 13 SNP (g.4821 C>A, g.4838 C>T, g.4842 A>C, g.4849 T>C, g.4868 C>A, g.4873 C>G, g.4900 T>G, 4905 C>G, g.4957 C>G, g.4959 C>A, g.4969 T>A, g.4974 T>C, g.5044 C>A) in exon 3. SNPs found in the MSTN gene in Bali cattle might be used as candidates for Marker Assisted Selection, especially in Bali cattle

Keywords
Myostatin gene, Bali cattle, SNP

Topic
Animal production Technology

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/6Cgut79F3LVT

Corresponding Author
Mangaraja Tua Sugiarto

Institutions
Master of Management Universitas Indonesia. Salemba 3, RW.5, Kenari, Kec. Senen, Kota Jakarta Pusat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10430

Abstract
According to data in 2014 the number of sales from food service in Indonesia reached 36.81 billion dollars and is expected to continue to experience growth with a Compunded Annual Growth Rate of 9% so that in 2019 the number of sales will reach 56, 29 billion dollars. From the cafe or bar subsector, it accounted for 3.63 billion dollars in sales in 2014 and is expected to experience a CAGR growth of 9.7% so that it is expected to increase sales to 5.75 billion dollars in 2019. The cafe or bar subsector is the second largest contributor to the foodservice industry in Indonesia. Masalalu café is a cafe that operates in the foodservice industry with its mainstay product, Iced Coffee. With such a high growth rate, it is certainly an opportunity for masalalu cafes to add outlets. Masalalu café wants to know the analysis of the investment that will be carried out in the expansion plan in Bintaro area. In this study, researchers will analyze using Net Present Value (NPV), Pay Back Period (PBP), and Internal rate of return (IRR). To find out the estimated income from Masalalu, researchers will conduct a 7P marketing mix analysis of the Masalalu cafe. According to Booms and Bitner (1981) defines 7P to be product, price, place, promotion, people, process, and physical evidence. The purpose of this study is to provide an investment analysis of the addition of Masalalu café outlets to be conducted in the Bintaro area. Investment analysis will provide input regarding the addition of outlets that will be conducted so that the past café can think of strategies that will be used to enter new markets in South Jakarta.

Keywords
Business Coaching, Investment analysis

Topic
Entrepreneurship

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BXG9p7gYx2kH

Corresponding Author
M. Reza Guntara

Institutions
University of Lampung

Abstract
The E-WOM dimension consisting of Quantity, Credibility, and Quality is important for E-Commerce company in order to measure the level of trust and perceived usefulness with the expectation that customers will repurchase. This study aims to determine how E-WOM which have the dimensions of Quantity, Credibility, and Quality influence the repurchase intention which mediated by Trust and Perceived usefulness. The Samples are 320 respondents taken with simple random sampling method. This research analysis technique uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Lisrel assistance program. The results of this study indicate that: 1) e-wom Quantity has a positive and significant effect on repurchase interest, 2) e-wom Credibility is positive and significant on repurchase, 3) e-wom Quality is positive and significant on repurchase purchases, 4) e-wom Quantity mediated by Trust that is positive and significant for repurchase purchases, 5) e-wom Credibility mediated by Trust that is positive and insignificant to repurchase, 6) e-wom Quality mediated by Trust has a positive impact and not significant effect on repurchase interests. 7) e-wom Quantity mediated by Perceived usefulness positive and significant for repurchase, 8) e-wom Credibility mediated by Perceived usefulness has an Positive effect and significant use of repurchase purchase, and 9) e-wom quality mediated by Perceived usefulness has an positive effect and significant impact on repurchase interests.

Keywords
e-commerce, e-wom, repurchase intention

Topic
Marketing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9krWFVycC6fe

Corresponding Author
Syadza Ghitha Zahirah

Institutions
*Student at Faculty of Management and Business, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia, email: gsyadza[at]gmail.com
**Faculty member at Faculty of Management and Business, Telkom University, Bandung, Indonesia, email: gadangramantoko[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Learning analytics has change a lot of business perspectives and can be used by various field. This is the case where learning analytics has become one part of the special interest domain that encourages the finding of entrepreneurial opportunities. This study exemplifies the perceptions of 285 business students of Telkom University on how the implementation of big data analytics would matter. It describes the benefits of studying “data analytics” in understanding the ultimate objectives of training students to become entrepreneurs. The study uses the following variables: use of IT tools, self-regulated learning, ability to analyze data, improve skill, develop new business model, and opportunity to be new entrepreneur, as proposed by Sedkaoui (2018) and Eom (2012). The data is collected through questionnaires. The finding inhibits some important variables in feature statistics, correlations, pivot table, scatter map, and association with minimal support and minimal confidence >80%. The manifested variables take variety of distribution while those that combined with gender is distributed normally. As it shown by the results of the Pearson-s correlation, the factor loadings of the indicators show highest value with regard to the corresponding variables while still showing fairly little correlation with another variables of the construct.

Keywords
Learning analytics, entrepreneur, entrepreneurial opportunity, digital transformation

Topic
Entrepreneurship

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XqH9fgEaVP4w

Corresponding Author
Nadia Dwi Novianti

Institutions
Department of Management, Faculty of Economic and Business, University of Indonesia

Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of non-interest bank activities on credit risk and loan spreads. Credit risk is measured using the two indicators, which are loan loss provisions and non-performing loans. Using the conventional banks in ASEAN-5 that are Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Philippines, the results shows that, overall, non-interest income has an adverse effect towards credit risk and loan spread. We also divide 49 banks- sample into two parts, which are large and small banks. In the large banks, it is found that most of non-interest income activities can lower loan loss provision, non-performing loan, and loan spread. Yet, the results are opposite with the small banks sample. Higher involvement in non-interest income activities can result in greater credit risk and loan spread.

Keywords
Non-Interest Income, Credit Risk, Loan Spread

Topic
Finance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/b2YB8q9cVTnN

Corresponding Author
Yusnimar Yusnimar

Institutions
a. Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe,
Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia 24301
*email: yusnimar1213[at]gmail.com

b. Jurusan Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe
Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia 24301

Abstract
Multimodality in teaching listening is applying the combination of more than one semiotic mode analysis the students can use in understanding meaning of language expressed in listening. This study aimed to implement multimodal analysis in teaching ESP listening skill for civil engineering students and analyze whether the use of verbal and visual combined modes helps students in developing their listening skill or not? If so, how video help student in analyzing the meaning of the words they hear from verbal mode? To accomplish the objectives of the study, data from listening test, interview and class observation were gathered. To analyze the data, both quantitative and qualitative methods were involved. The result showed positive responses from majority of respondents. Multimodality analysis in this study was well implemented. The important point is that the study found multimodal analysis could boost students- ESP listening skill and improve their comprehension.

Keywords
multimodal analysis, ESP listening skill, verbal and visual-combined mode

Topic
Language

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/UDVt3FZ2Yqkm

Corresponding Author
Raka Rahardianto

Institutions
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November Surabaya

Abstract
The implementation of transshipment inside the terminal is normal and has been running at Tanjung Perak Harbor. However, for the domestic container terminal there are several obstacles including: in Tanjung Perak Port there is clustering per terminal seen from the Destination of the Ship, and Transshipment only runs at one terminal so that the Shipping Agent if it has advanced cargo must first exit the terminal and enter the Depo outside terminal. After the open stack at the port, for advanced loading vessels will be re-entered to the destination terminal of the carrier. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the Transshipment Time Performance at which point is experiencing bottlenecks so that it can be anticipated and minimized. This study proposes to analyze the time in the transshipment business process. The analysis process begins by describing SOPs into the YAWL model. Then mining is done to find out the companys performance. After that, the results of mining are optimized using Linear programming. linear programming method was chosen because the method is very suitable for determining the results of optimization in the same variable, the variable is time. The result of time in this transshipment business process is increase from 7 days become 3,5 days. It shown that this method is successfully. But there is a total of 9 queues in the terminal business process

Keywords
Time analysis; transhipment; Linear programming; business process reengineering

Topic
Strategic Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/B9MQgRwDXyYT

Corresponding Author
Ernawati Br Surbakti

Institutions
Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Abstract
This qualitative research aims to describe visual metafunction of multimodal text nabelken gelar in Karo ethnic and to describe intersemiotic relations between verbal and visual text of nabelken gelar. Data collecting technique was conducted by recording the ceremony of nabelken gelar, doing in-depth interviews with the chief of tribal council, observing the participants and collecting written documents from cultural books. Data reduction results presented in the form of description and pictures. Data were analyzed by using visual metafunction of Ideational, Interpersonal and Component of representation. Based on the description and analysis, data of multimodal text in nabelken gelar has (1) Ideational function such as Process (action, verbal, analytical, symbolic, and mental), Participant including Participant I (actor, carrier, goal, senser and sayer) and Participant II (goal, symbolic attributive, and utterance), and Circumstance (place); (2) Interpersonal function consists of contact (demand and offer), social distance (intimate dan equality), and point of view (viewer power and represented participant power); (3) Textual function consists of information values (centred and new), salience (the contrast colours in ethnic clothes of father and mother, mat and Jambur tent border and also framing. Both verbal and visual texts in nabelken gelar contain messanges. Logic lntersemiotic relations between verbal and visual texts in transferring the meaning of multimodal text in nabelken gelar consist of repeating, comparative, additive, consequential (consequence and contingency).

Keywords
Karonese culture, multimodal, visual metafunction, nabelken gelar

Topic
Language

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BQVEpuvhXmWg

Corresponding Author
Christine Juliana Hakim

Institutions
a) Graduate Program Student of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
*christine.juliana.hakim[at]gmail.com
b) Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia

Abstract
Credit growth can be likened to a double-edged sword that is able to illustrate the contradictions of the resulting impact. Sometimes credit growth becomes to be credit booms and lead to major events such as the debt crisis in the 1980s, the exchange rate crisis in 1992, Sudden Stops in the 1990s and the global financial crisis in 2008. The events made an own dilemma: if there was a policy of reducing credit that aims to prevent credit boom in developing countries can hamper economic growth. The study aims to analyze the siginificance of impact of the credit growth that occurred in ASEAN during 2013-2017 towards financial fragility. This study uses empirical tests using panel data regression. The result shows that credit growth in ASEAN has a significant effect on financial fragility

Keywords
Credit Growth, Financial Fragility, ASEAN

Topic
Finance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QPdqmcj3nN97

Corresponding Author
ARRYANDA MAULANI

Institutions
SEPULUH NOPEMBER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Abstract
The container activities take a big role in running a business at the port whereby the stakeholder of maritime business have to put more attention to it, for example, the importance of the scheduling pick up of containers in the field. One of several problems that may occurs on the scheduling pick up of containers is the waiting time from the container that will be served because the crane which is used for pickup of container still carry another container. Besides, each of the container owner has its own consideration for the scheduling pick up of containers that may have differences from other container owner. Those things make port management team has to give the best service on the pickup of the containers within optimal service time. The aim of this research is to acquire the optimal scheduling time for container pickup. This research results a mathematical model that can be used on the next cases of scheduling pick up of containers. The development of mathematical model begin with calculation of the weight of importance from two port stakeholders : the port management team and the owner of container(s). In addition, the weight of importance has to be counted on each container with consideration of this 5 (five) influental factors : the level of urgency, container load, container rental fees, the fragility level of goods inside container, and price of goods inside container. The numeric data of 5 (five) influental factors of each container is used as the input data on the developed mathematical model whereby uses Either-or Constraints and Integer Programming methods. Besides, the objective function that is used on the mathematical model consists of the time of pickup of each container.

Keywords
Integer Programming, Mathematical Model, Containers Scheduling, Maritime Business, Port

Topic
Operation Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/M2aUzvXbYVg4

Corresponding Author
Bambang Setiyo Pambudi

Institutions
Universitas Trunojoyo

Abstract
The purpose of this study is how the marketing communication strategy through digital marketing is carried out by BUMDesa businesses as a driver of the village economy in order to prosper the Village Communities in East Java in marketing their products. This research is focused on the online media such as Instagram Business, Facebook Business and Whatshapp Business. This study used qualitative research methods to provide data and facts about the application of digital marketing in Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDesa). Interviews, documentation, and observation used as data collection techniques. Data is analyzed with a grounded theory approach that provides development of the field of research studies. The analysis techniques consisted of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The research findings show that in marketing BUMDesa products, marketing trends are shifting from conventional (offline) to digital (online). The concept of digital marketing for BUMDesa businesses is to be able to market their products from anywhere and anytime through the internet / online media. So the communication strategy is done through digital marketing are the submission of positioning statements in each post on online media (Instagram Bisnis Facebook Bisnis and Whatshap Bisnis) and the speed of response to online reviews of online media. Suggestions for BUMDesa in carrying out marketing activities, both conventional and especially digital marketing, can be developed for better management.

Keywords
Digital Marketing, Integrated Marketing Communication Strategy, Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDesa)

Topic
Marketing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CM86T3NVZprh

Corresponding Author
Faidal faidal

Institutions
Universitas Trunojoyo

Abstract
In the global competitiveness, theres a lot of economic agents who actively participate in the process of growth and development village. One of the program being intensively promoted by the Ministry of Home Affairs is BUMDesa, as the driving force of the village economics. This study aims to strengthen the models of tourist entrepreneur community in developing the potential of maritime tourism based on BUMDes. To analyze a customers views to the tourist attractions, this research used IPA method (Importance Performance Analysis), with an indicator of attraction, tourist attractions, facilities, attraction, culinary also institutional. Meanwhile, to find the level of interests or need (importance) of the community towards maritime tourism, will be analyzed with the descriptive quantitative methods. The results show that there are several factors supporting that can develop the maritime, namely the tourist attraction, infrastructure, community participation, institutions, investment opportunities, quality environment, resources protection, policy, and marketing. Based on that finding, the tourism development strategy could be focuses on the locally resources, including the tourism development planning, institutions, facilities and infrastructures, management cultivation, marketing, the role of the community, also research and development. To description the level of interest from stakeholders that must be fulfilled the tourism based BUMDes, that the traffic Regional Work Unit the role in the development of the tourism based BUMDes.

Keywords
Entrepreneurship, Tourism, Island, BUMDes, Importance Performance Analisis (IPA)

Topic
Human Resource Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8Gck3MKR7QdA

Corresponding Author
werner Murhadi

Institutions
University of Surabaya
Jl. Raya Kalirungkut, Surabaya

Abstract
This study aims to determine the factors that influence dividend payment policy. The review uses data from all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for five years and dividends for a minimum of 3 periods. This Research used panel data. The results showed that foreign ownership had a positive effect on dividend payment policy, domestic property, independent commissioners, and company growth harmed dividend payments. Meanwhile, the variable board size, profitability, firm age, debt policy, and firm size do not affect dividends.

Keywords
dividend payment policy, domestic ownership, independent commissioners, company growth

Topic
Finance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Lb7n32TyxptZ

Corresponding Author
Nurita Andriani

Institutions
1) Magister Management, Faculty of Economics And Business Trunojoyo Madura University

2) Magister Management, Faculty of Economics And Business Trunojoyo Madura University

Abstract
This research aims to analyze and determine the application of business ethics in the Bakery small business in Sumenep Regency. This study uses qualitative analysis methods, to obtain information carefully with in-depth interview techniques. Observation technique with direct observation in the field is used to support the results of research. The application of business ethics is examined in terms of ethical values / morality such as fairness, trust and honesty of the products, customers and employees of the Bakery small business. The study was conducted at Anita Bakerys small business in Sumenep. The results showed that the application of business ethics by Anita Bakerys small businesses in terms of trust and honesty in the product was quite good. This is evidenced by the level of customer loyalty that still persists. The application of business ethics in terms of fairness, trust and honesty towards customer service is quite good, it can be seen from the less complaints, the absence of negative word of mouth communication about the company and consumers are still loyal to the product. The application of business ethics in terms of fairness, trust and honesty towards employees is quite good, this can be seen from the number of employees who last long working in this company. However, it still needs to be considered in the application of business ethics to employees, because the company has not implemented fairness employee recruitment.

Keywords
Business Ethics, Fairness, Trust, Honesty

Topic
Marketing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/GUYBt3xPQMNZ

Corresponding Author
Nurita Andriani

Institutions
1) Departement Management,
Faculty of Economics And Business Trunojoyo Madura University
2) Departement Management,
Faculty of Economics And Business Trunojoyo Madura University

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of city branding and tourism events on the image of the city and the decision to visit tourists to Sumenep Regency. This study conducts quantitative research design with type of research is explanatory research. The sample used was domestic and foreign tourists who had visited a tourism event in Sumenep Regency. The sampling technique using Purpossive Sampling with a total sample of 100 respondents. Analysis tools used with descriptive statistic analysis and SEM analysis. Location of research in Sumenep Regency. The result of this study shows that city branding variable had a positive and significant influence to tourism visiting decisions. City branding has a significant positive effect on city image and has an impact on improving tourist visiting decisions. In addition, tourism events affect the image of the city and have an impact on increasing tourist visiting decisions. City branding is the biggest variable in influencing the increase of tourist visiting decisions in Sumenep Regency. This is demonstrated by the Government of Sumenep Regency further strengthening the position of city branding, by publishing and promoting "Sumenep The Soul of Madura" and Sumenep Batik Festival by synergizing with tourism businesses to develop tourism in Sumenep Regency so that tourist visits to Sumenep Regency increase . The most important thing for the government is to get tourists to visit again.

Keywords
City branding, Tourism events, City image, Tourist visit decisions

Topic
Marketing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/w8GAWVmz7qFc

Corresponding Author
Nahla Nurusshafa

Institutions
Universitas Indonesia

Abstract
Bank and Non-Bank Financial Institutions that are engaged in loan services are required by regulators to control risks and at the same time have mechanisms in place to mitigate these risks. The Indonesian Financial Service Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan-OJK) issued regulation number 1 POJK.05 concerning risk management of Non-Bank Financial Institutions. Whereas Bank Indonesia previously issued Regulation No. 11/25 / PBI / 2009 as an effort to control the credit risk of finance companies. The implementation of these two recent regulations present an interesting research puzzle, particularly with regard to how micro and ultramicro credit institutions are managed, as the regulations ultimately result in the elimination of the use of collateral for credit assessments. In light of these recent developments and the seemingly redundant role that collateral assessments play, it is thus important to review the additional and most recent factors that may cause unsecured credit from ultramicro credit institutions. The sample used within this study involved 949 pre-prosperous women who were Mekaar customers of PT Permodalan Nasional Madani (PNM). This sample represents 34 Mekaar operational areas in Indonesia. We divided the data into two data groups, namely 258 customers including within the default category and 691 customers within the non-default category. By using the probit estimation method, this study shows the probability of default on loan payments at Mekaar. The results indicate that the time period of the loan, the loan cycle, age, and marital status of the loan recipient, affects the probability of default, whilst the credit amount was not found to significantly affect the probability of default.

Keywords
credit scoring, microfinance, probit, loan repayment, probability to default

Topic
Finance

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/bnrGjLmJwafH

Corresponding Author
Ian Gibranata

Institutions
a) Technology of Management, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology, Jl. Cokroaminoto No.12A, DR. Soetomo, Kec. Tegalsari, Kota SBY, Jawa Timur 60264

Abstract
In this era of globalization there are plenty startups are developing, especially in the fintech sector. In Indonesia, there are 227 fintech companies consisting of fintech lending and equity crowdfunding. In order to compete, these companies must implement the right strategy in developing innovative products. The development that is not precise will threaten the continuity of startup business. The concept of lean startup has been developed by startups and large companies to develop products. The consistent application of lean startup methodology must be implemented to overcome market uncertainty and potential failures, so companies contrive to develop strategies based on SWOT analysis. The purpose of this study is to identify the variables that suitable for the necessities and conditions of the company, determine the variables (critical success factor), and plan the exact strategy to be applied by fintech startups. The study begins with the classification and pre-analysis of internal and external variables on one of the fintech startups. Then the questionnaire was distributed to the company management and the experts used the Delphi method to identify the related variables. To determine the priority value of each variable, a pairwise comparison matrix was made using the MCDM-AHP method. Afterwards, a strategy that is suitable for companies with QSPM will be determined. The aim of this research is to make the companies can develop strategies precisely based on internal and external conditions

Keywords
Fintech, Lean Startup, Strategic Management, MCDM-AHP, QSPM

Topic
Strategic Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/P4QDcGWHhT7J

Corresponding Author
Jamzani Sodik

Institutions
UPN Veteran Yogyakarta

Abstract
This study aims to determine how much rice production in Wonosobo regency year 2010- 2017, and to find out how the level of productivity of paddy fields. The initial idea of this study was due to the increasing population in Wonosobo District from 2010-2017 which led to the conversion of paddy fields to settlements, this would reduce the resources of agricultural land for rice production. This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, while the data needed in this study is secondary data obtained from BPS Wonosobo Regency and analyzed using Microsoft Excel by comparing the demand (demand) and the supply (supply). To find out the level of productivity of paddy fields used the carrying capacity of agricultural land formula. Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that from the side of the demand or need for rice in 2017, it can be calculated based on the population and physical consumption figures of 97939,61223 tons. While the results of calculations in terms of availability or production of rice in the Wonosobo Regency in 2017 amounted to 11197.69707 tons. So if we compare the needs with availability, Wonosobo Regency has a deficit which means that the number of rice needs in the Wonosobo Regency in 2017 is below the demand or demand rate. Furthermore, if seen from the productivity level of paddy fields in 2017 based on rice production or availability, it shows that Wonosobo Regency has a deficit with availability of 0.014279007 tons, this figure is below the minimum physical consumption figure of Wonosobo Regency population of 0.124 or equivalent to 342 gr/person/day. Productivity based on the carrying capacity of agricultural land also experienced a deficit, the value of a indicates 0.0000001458, less than 1 (a <1) which means that the Wonosobo Regency is no longer capable of food self-sufficiency.

Keywords
Keywords: productivity, paddy land, rice production, rice needs

Topic
Regional Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/WHtbTDYxpmRe

Corresponding Author
Agung Satmoko

Institutions
FEB UPNV Yogyakarta

Abstract
The management must allocate working capital on a level which could maximize the wealth of the and marginal benefits of working capital in the firm. The company with flexible financing when facing a negative shock could avoid financing difficulties, and could provide funds for investing purposes when the shareholders and cash allocation strategy which balanced the cost opportunity to invest arose. Working capital management is reinforced by investment policies, debt policies, stable macroeconomic conditions and an appropriate diversification strategy. Good working capital management will increase company value. The purpose of this paper is to explain the effect of working capital management on firm value and to analyze moderate factor investment, debt, macroeconomics.

Keywords
working capital, firm value, investment policy, debt policy, macroeconomics.

Topic
Human resource Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/U69u378BCXmK

Corresponding Author
Tri Mardiana

Institutions
UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta

Abstract
The independent village has become an ideal for every villager, the Village Law No.6 2014 has brought a breath of fresh air to the village, because to realize the development of an independent village is not only obtained from the budget (APBD) but directly from the village ministry (APBN). The creation of good village governance is a must for villages to realize autonomous, accountable and transparent management of village funds. One form of the use of village funds by creating a village business unit in the form of a Village Cooperative (Koperasi) and Village Business Unit (Bumdes), which aims to improve the welfare of the village community, so that village independence is achieved. The formation of village cooperatives and community service units as business units is expected to increase the economic resources of the community in the village. This research uses the method of literature study and discussion by describing it in a related way with village business units in the form of village cooperatives and Bumdes. The results of this study indicate that, village cooperatives, have not maximized the benefits for village development, because those who can enjoy the results of cooperative efforts are only those who are members of cooperatives, while those who are not members of cooperatives cannot enjoy the benefits of village cooperatives. To reduce the weaknesses of village cooperatives, there are alternatives to the establishment of village unit business entities (BUMDes), as a place for various business units that can be developed by villages, such as waste business units, village markets, village tourism, and even village cooperatives to join BUMDes. However, the success of BUMDes requires the participation of all village communities so that the economy of the community in the village can improve and become an independent village.

Keywords
village cooperatives (Koperasi), village unit business entities (BUMDes), independent village

Topic
Regional Economics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rDjxgtz87JhA

Corresponding Author
syaiful hifni

Institutions
ULM

Abstract
This research was conducted to know, the effect of contingent factors, such: audit opinion, audit findings, audit follow-up on the. and the Regional Government Implementation Report (LPPD) towards the level of corruption of the provincial government in Indonesia. The population as universe of this research are governments cross country who has mandate to enhance good governance. Population target of this research are 34 Provinces in Indonesia, which can be used the data intended for research are 32 Provinces witih 62 sampel. This research is an associative quantitative study to explain the effect of contingent factors of 4 variables independent on dependent variable by using a statistical test the regression model with classical assumption uses the SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that audit opinion, audit findings, follow-up on audit results, do not affect towards the level of corruption in Provincial governments in Indonesia. Meanwhile, for empirical fact, the Local Government Implementation Report (LGIP) show, has a positive effect on the level of corruption in the provincial government in Indonesia. This proves that the Provincial government which obtained the Fair Without Exception opinion, with audit findings and follow-up audits by the Supreme Audit Board (BPK) did not contribute to the level of corruption of the provincial government in Indonesia. This is identified even though the performance of the provincial government is good does not mean the level of corruption is decreasing. As additional finding, corruption is a form of human failure type because it violates the rules, as part of fraud that can be identified, be identified still as culture.Therefore it requires combating corruption with ethical intelligence (reactive intelligence with values). As human development manner for the controlling basis of Individuals influence on the environment of planning and implementation that more remain certain for integrity culture. It depend on contingent factors, such as, culture (power distance and individualism for ethical intelligence link with organizational intelligence) that as are trigger corruption (appear as artifact-culture) that been discussed.

Keywords
This research was conducted to know, the effect of contingent factors, such: audit opinion, audit findings, audit follow-up on the. and the Regional Government Implementation Report (LPPD) towards the level of corruption of the provincial government in Indonesia. The population as universe of this research are governments cross country who has mandate to enhance good governance. Population target of this research are 34 Provinces in Indonesia, which can be used the data intended for research are 32 Provinces witih 62 sampel. This research is an associative quantitative study to explain the effect of contingent factors of 4 variables independent on dependent variable by using a statistical test the regression model with classical assumption uses the SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that audit opinion, audit findings, follow-up on audit results, do not affect towards the level of corruption in Provincial governments in Indonesia. Meanwhile, for empirical fact, the Local Government Implementation Report (LGIP) show, has a positive effect on the level of corruption in the provincial government in Indonesia. This proves that the Provincial government which obtained the Fair Without Exception opinion, with audit findings and follow-up audits by the Supreme Audit Board (BPK) did not contribute to the level of corruption of the provincial government in Indonesia. This is identified even though the performance of the provincial government is good does not mean the level of corruption is decreasing. As additional finding, corruption is a form of human failure type because it violates the rules, as part of fraud that can be identified, be identified still as culture.Therefore it requires combating corruption with ethical intelligence (reactive intelligence with values). As human development manner for the controlling basis of Individuals influence on the environment of planning and implementation that more remain certain for integrity culture. It depend on contingent factors, such as, culture (power distance and individualism for ethical intelligence link with organizational intelligence) that as are trigger corruption (appear as artifact-culture) that been discussed.

Topic
Human resource Management

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/vUCp9jEFm3Gh

Corresponding Author
Agus Pebrianto

Institutions
a) Business Administration Department, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin, Jalan Brigjen H. Hasan Basri Komp. Kampus ULM, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
agoesyoriko[at]yahoo.com
b) civil engineering department, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin, Jalan Brigjen H. Hasan Basri Komp. Kampus ULM, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
a.rizani[at]poliban.ac.id
c) informatics management Department, Politeknik Negeri Banjarmasin, Jalan Brigjen H. Hasan Basri Komp. Kampus ULM, Banjarmasin, Indonesia
adipratomo[at]poliban.ac.id

Abstract
Jejangkit village in South Kalimantan is a peat land area which is mostly used for agriculture. The average annual peat paddy harvest is once a year, where during the 8 mons planting season there is a 4-month gap caused by low tide. This condition is a period of unemployment because most of its citizens are farmers. In addition to farming, the community in the Jejangkit village has a desire to plant fish and raise fresh fish such as catfish, but the problem faced by the community in the local area is that the area is very prone to flooding when it rains. Another problem is the level of water acidity in the area, where these conditions are quite difficult for the community to garden and raise freshwater fish. Therefore the solution offered to solve this problem is the use of an aquaponics system with a combination of water filtering for the normalization of water PH, so that in addition to fish farming can run properly and also agriculture can be run even though the area is flooding. The application of aquaponics technology with a combination of water filtering, aquaculture and plantations can be realized which can increase income for residents who want to develop independent businesses both managed by the community and by individuals. This is considered important because by looking at the unemployment period of 4 months, it is felt very necessary to manage an independent business that has long-term potential. One way to develop fisheries is with a semi-rubber tarpaulin pool formed like a drum with an iron frame, while solutions for plantations can be solved by applying aquaponics. Aquaponic system, which is a combination of hydroponics and aquaculture systems that are mutually symbiotic (Rakocy et al., 2006, Diver, 2006). Plantations using the aquaponics system can be done on both narrow and wide land, plants do not need to be watered and fertilized, pool water does not need to be replaced, environmentally friendly and can be done by all members of the community. Based on these advantages, the aquaponics system is a suitable solution for plantations and fisheries in swamp and peat areas. In addition the aquaponics system can also be used as additional income, because of the nature of aquaponics which is simple, practical and easy to do by all groups without special expertise.

Keywords
Aquaponic; Economic; Peatland

Topic
Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ja8tpVLdeHWY