Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Veronica Sri Lestari

Institutions
Faculty of Animal Husbandry
Hasanuddin University

Abstract
Meat horse was one of sources of animal protein. The aim of this research was to know some factors affecting to demand for horse meat. This research was conducted in 2018 in Bone regency. Total respondent was 50 person who purchased horse meat at Tanabatue market and Parigi market. Data were collected through observation and interview by using questionnaire. The quantity of horse meat was dependent variable, while income, number of family, age and level of education were independent variables. The linier regression result showed that adjusted R square was 0,913. Simultanueously, all independent variables significantly affected to demand for horse meat (P<0,05). Partially, only income affected significantly to demand for horse meat (P < 0,05).

Keywords
Meat horse, demand, factors affecting

Topic
Socio-economic of animal science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cXxqT3pKgdjf

Corresponding Author
Veronica Sri Lestari

Institutions
Faculty of Animal Husbandry - Hasanuddin University

Abstract
Broiler was one of poultry which produce white meat. The aim of this study was to know the role of gender on broiler farms in Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province. Total sample was 29 broiler farmers who were choosed purposively. The data were collected through observation and interview by using questionnaire. The role of gender on broiler farms consisted of activity of men and women in production system; access on training, credit facilities, cooperation and farmers group; control on broiler marketing and consumption; and benefit of broiler farms. The data were analyzed descriptively using average, frequency and percentage. The result of this study revealed that the role of gender on broiler farms was dominated by men. Women should be given a chance to involve in broiler farms.

Keywords
broiler, farms, gender, role, white meat.

Topic
Socio-economic of animal science

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Y3Zt8fwq7XK2

Corresponding Author
Robby Robby

Institutions
a) Mechanical Design Research Group, Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
*hrobbyz[at]hotmail.com
b) Lightweight Structures Research Group, Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
c) National Center for Sustainable Transportation Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132, Indonesia

Abstract
Lightweight structure such as thin-walled column is adapted in electric vehicle as an energy absorber. It is also used to reduce the weight of the vehicle so it can reduce the energy consumption. Most researches focus on uniaxial loading whereas, in practice, biaxial loading is likely to occur. Researches also show that a multi-cell column performs better in crashworthiness compared to conventional or single-cell column. This research aims to conduct numerical simulations of the multi-cell thin-walled column subjected to biaxial loadings. Numerical simulations have been done to five different cross-section aluminium square columns: single-cell (V0H0); multi-cell with one vertical plate (V1H0); multi-cell with two vertical plates (V2H0); multi-cell with one vertical and one horizontal plates (V1H1); and multi-cell with two vertical and one horizontal plates (V2H1). V2H1 column performs high specific energy absorption when it is subjected to fully axial and axial-dominant loadings. It absorbs up to 69.07% more than single-cell column does. On the other hand, V2H0 column performs high specific energy absorption when it is subjected to fully bending and bending-dominant loadings. It absorbs up to 99.56% more than single-cell column does.

Keywords
Biaxial loading; Crashworthiness; Energy absorber; Multi-cell; Thin-walled structure

Topic
Lightweight Structure

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Ph6MeGv7NdEp

Corresponding Author
Zahri Kurniawan

Institutions
Student Of The Doctoral Program at The University Of Lampung

Abstract
Grant dispute between husband and wife with heirs from either husband or wife, will be more pointed when each party takes the path to defend their rights, this will be more protracted when the party who filed the grant claim does not know the nature of the absolute competence of the court that must they choose. For those who adhere to the religion of Islam, the parties can make legal efforts through the Religious Courts, but for those who adhere to a religion other than Islam, the authority to adjudicate is in the District Court.

Keywords
Keywords: Legal Impact, Marriage, Marriage Agreement, Bankruptcy.

Topic
Law perspectives and Islamic law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PdhA6VYtgmHu

Corresponding Author
Vellyadana Tiwisia

Institutions
Student Of The Doctoral Program at The University Of Lampung

Abstract
A marriage that is carried out with a marriage agreement has different consequences than a marriage that is carried out without a marriage agreement on assets, both for assets obtained before marriage or inborn property or assets obtained after the marriage takes place. Meanwhile, when viewed from traditional law, customary law does not recognize marriage agreements. The marriage agreement itself in western societies has individualistic and capillistic characteristics. Individualistic, because through a marriage agreement recognizes the independence of husbands property and wifes property. Capitalism because of its aim to protect households from bankruptcy in the business world, meaning that if one of the parties between a husband and wife goes bankrupt, then the other can still be saved.

Keywords
Keywords: Legal Impact, Marriage, Marriage Agreement, Bankruptcy.

Topic
Law perspectives and Islamic law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AkuLqt4HgnYE

Corresponding Author
Leli Deswindi

Institutions
ESQ Business School (STIMIK ESQ), Jakarta, Indonesia
s.aisyah[at]students.esqbs.ac.id
ESQ Business School (STIMIK ESQ), Jakarta, Indonesia
ldeswindi[at]esqbs.ac.id
ESQ Business School (STIMIK ESQ), Jakarta, Indonesia
danang.indrajaya[at]esqbs.ac.id

Abstract
Productivity means as a comparison between the results achieved (output) and the overall resources used (input). Work productivity is a process to produce or increase the results of goods and services as high as possible by utilizing resources as efficiently as possible. In this study, productivity will be measured through the impact of physical work environment, non-physical work environment and work motivation. The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive research approach and associative analysis. The number of samples in this study were 82 employees who were determined using simple random sampling technique with Slovin method. The data obtained are primary data through questionnaires and processed using statistical software. This study has fulfilled the instrument test and classic assumption test, namely: normality test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. The description of statistics in the study shows that the physical work environment, non-physical work environment, work motivation and work productivity have homogeneous data. The results of the analysis in the study showed that there were positive and significant effects (1) physical work environment on work motivation, (2) non-physical work environment on work motivation, (3) work motivation on work productivity, (4) work motivation on work productivity, (5) work motivation as an intervening variable between physical work environment and work productivity, (6) work motivation as an intervening variable between non-physical work environment and work productivity. The results of the latest data processing showed results that did not significantly influence the non-physical work environment on work productivity.

Keywords
Physical work environment, non-physical work environment, work motivation, work productivity

Topic
Organizational Behavior

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VXgrvWFQfqZ8

Corresponding Author
Teddy Nopriyadi

Institutions
Student Of The Doctoral Program at The University Of Lampung

Abstract
Grant dispute between husband and wife with heirs from either husband or wife, will be more pointed when each party takes the path to defend their rights, this will be more protracted when the party who filed the grant claim does not know the nature of the absolute competence of the court that must they choose. For those who adhere to the religion of Islam, the parties can make legal efforts through the Religious Courts, but for those who adhere to a religion other than Islam, the authority to adjudicate is in the District Court.

Keywords
Keywords: Legal Impact, Marriage, Marriage Agreement, Bankruptcy.

Topic
Law perspectives and Islamic law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Xy97nQb26cUW

Corresponding Author
Ilhamd Wahyudi

Institutions
Student Of The Doctoral Program at The University Of Lampung

Abstract
Basically, even constitutionally Islam is not legal as state religion, but ·, reality, Indonesia state has many adopting Islam principles in our life, nation and societal. There by its fair if Islam criminal law that written in tradition of Islam and has been applied at Islam state in world, applied also in Indonesia. Applying of Islam crime law utterly, as wanted by Islam thinkers, likely difficulty to be done in Indonesia, and if happened only miracle which can ver it. However contribution of Islam criminal law in positive law image cannot be overruled off hand. Many things which only be recognized in Islam crime law then starts recognized in our positive law.

Keywords
Keywords: Islamic Law, Indonesian Law, Unification.

Topic
Law perspectives and Islamic law

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TdDxfcmh2P7k

Corresponding Author
Nuraini Nuraini

Institutions
Universitas Andalas

Abstract
Improving the quality of palm oil waste through fermentation with Phanerochaete chrysosporium (ligninolityc fungi) and Neurospora crassa (carotenogenic fungi) reduced its crude fiber content, especially lignin and cellulose and produced β carotene. Fermented palm oil waste (palm oil sludge and palm kernel cake, 1:1) products was increased their utilization in poultry rations. An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of feeding pal oil waste fermented by Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Neurospora crassa on laying performances and egg quality of laying quail. This experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with fife dietary treatments: 0%, 5%, 10%,15% and 20% palm oil waste fermented in the diets and five replications. 200 laying quail Coturnix coturnix japonica (11 week of age) were randomly allocated into 5 treatments (10 birds per treatment) and 4 replications. Diets designed iso nitrogen 20% and iso metabolism energy 2800 kcal/kg. Results of the experiment indicated that feed intake, quail day production, egg weight, egg mass production, feed conversion were not affected (p>0.05) but egg cholesterol was affected (p<0.01) by increasing palm oil waste fermented products in the diet. Conclusion of the experiment that utilization 20% palm oil waste by using Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Neurospora crassa maintained laying performance of quail and reduced egg cholesterol 20.15%.

Keywords
Palm oil waste, Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Neurospora crassa, quail laying performances, egg quality

Topic
Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jDLJteN3Eg7d

Corresponding Author
Ulva Ria Irfan

Institutions
¹Department of Geological Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University, Gowa 92119, Indonesia
E-mail: ulvairfan[at]unhas.ac.id; adi_maulana97[at]yahoo.com

²Department of Mine Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University, Gowa 92119, Indonesia
E-mail: irzal_nur[at]yahoo.com; meinarni90[at]gmail.com

³Urban and Regional Planning Study Program, Bosowa University, Makassar, 90231, Indonesia
E-mail: uchalmm[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Abstract. Heavy metals such as Cu, Pb, and Zn, have been reported to be the main contaminants found in post-mining areas. Settling pond treatment systems have been applied to the base metal mining area at Sangkaropi, before being discharged into the Koyan River through the agriculture area. This study aims to conduct an assessment of heavy metal contamination in areas impacting base metal mining. The material tested was sediment deposition in the Koyan River which is a sensitive indicator for monitoring contaminants in the aquatic environment. River sediment sampling is categorized into three areas, namely the first area upstream before the mining location, the second from the mining area to settling pond and the third area after settling pond to the agriculture area. The heavy metal test method uses the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry type Buck Scientific 205 version 3.94C. The assessment is performed based on the value of contamination factor (Cf) to explain the process of contamination toxic substances to the environment, Geo-accumulation Index (Igeo) to describe the enrichment of heavy metal concentrations above the baseline level and ecological risk factors (Er). The results of this study represent that in the first area, the assessment of Pb metals is low, Cu and Zn metals are unpolluted to low. In the second area, the Pb metal has values classified as strongly - extremely polluted, Cu (low - moderately polluted), and Zn metals (unpolluted - low). In the third area, Er values on all metals are classified as low polluted and Cf and Igeo values are unpolluted. The results of the assessment of the distribution of heavy metals Cu, Pb, Zn will be able to assist policies to direct land use in areas impacting mining and interdisciplinary studies to assess environmental health impacts.

Keywords
Heavy metal, Geo-accumulation index, Ecology risk factor, Land use planning, Sangkaropi

Topic
Health and Risk

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/tBJ9F28bceVX

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Jurusan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar
*dianindriana26[at]gmail.com
b) Bagian Kehutanan, Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar
c) Bagian Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar

Abstract
Land is an important resource for human survival. It-s utilization must be in accordance with the capacity of the environment, the resources owned and the ability of the land, or the other words according to the carrying capacity of the environment. This study aims to determine the condition of actual land use and investigate the class of land capacity in Kotamobagu City of North Sulawesi Province, so the suitability between the class of land capacity and the plan of actual land use and the plan of land use of RTRW can be known, determine whether environmental carrying capacity is already overcapacity or not, and arrange land use directive based on the carrying capacity of the land resources environment in Kotamobagu City of North Sulawesi Province. The research method use the combination of qualitative method and quantitative method. The results of the research indicate that the actual use in Kotamobagu City of North Sulawesi Province in general 20,38% of the total area is built up and the rest has not been built. The class of land capacity in Kotamobagu City consist of Class II (75,93%), Class III (11,57%), Class IV (5,33%), Class VI (5,7%), Class VII (0,59%), dan Class VIII (0,91%). The suitability between the class of land capacity and the actual land use is 90,13%. The suitability between the class of land capacity and the plan of land development of RTRW is 95,85%. The status of environmental carrying capacity of land resources in Kotamobagu City at presents is not exceeded since the amount of land availability is still greater than the land needs. Thus, it recommended that the land use direction be divided into three functions namely, protected area, cultivated area, and limited cultivated area.

Keywords
environmental carrying capacity, land resources, the class of land capacity, urban area

Topic
Urban & Transportation Sustainability

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AP3jL4afYyzX

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Program Studi Agribisnis, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar *humaerahannisa[at]ymail.com
**rdarma[at]unhas.ac.id
***rahmadani.sosek[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
Diversification of food products in the global era such as today requires the right strategy so that products can be accepted by consumers.This study aims to (1) analyze the potential of the development of diversification of bagea, kapurung and dange products in home industries in Wara District of Palopo City, and (2) Analyze the strategy used to develop the diversification of bagea, kapurung and dange product in home industries in Wara District of Palopo City.The research was conducted in Wara District of Palopo City, South Sulawesi Province using purposive informants. The data were analysed using descriptive qualitative analysis.The results of the research indicate that the potential of the development of diversification of bagea, kapurung and dange products in home industries in Wara District of Palopo City as a local food products made from sago are very dependent on the condition of availability of raw materials, equipment resources, human resources, and production processes. The strategies used to develop the diversification of bagea, kapurung, and dange products in home industries in Wara District of Palopo City are (1) to increase the product quality, to innovate the product, to maintain the product characteristics, and to design interesting product for bagea industry (2) to increase the technology of product manufacture, to promote the product as training for kapurung and dange industries.

Keywords
development, product diversification, sago

Topic
Agriculture system

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3PjXvT7GwFmN

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Mahasiswa PPW Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Hassanudin
*faiz.mujahid[at]yahoo.com
b) Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin *yusranforest[at]yahoo.com
c) Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Hasanuddin
*myunus59[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
This study aims to (1) analyze the implementation of performance management of conservation area of South Sulawesi Natural Resource Conservation Center, and (2) formulate the development strategies of apparatuses performance in the management of conservation areas of South Sulawesi Natural Resource Conservation Center. This research used descriptive qualitative approach implemented in South Sulawesi Natural Resource Conservation Center. The data were analysed using descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The results indicate that the implementation of performance management implemented in South Sulawesi Natural Resource Conservation Center has not been effective yet. This is due to the limited number of state civil apparatus of the South Sulawesi Natural Resources Conservation Center, training and education which has little frequency for State Civil Apparatuses, and the problems faced in the management of conservation area (regional encroachment, illegal logging and forest fires). However, the process of performance management in South Sulawesi Natural Resources Conservation Center involving performance planning, performance implementation and performance evaluation have been implemented. Based on the SWOT analysis, the priority strategies to the development of apparatuses performance of South Sulawesi Natural Resources Conservation Center are (1) to Improve apparatuses performance by implementing Management merit system of state civil apparatuses, (2) to improve effective performance management of by increasing apparatuses quality and quantity, (3) to provide education and training for the managers of conservation area, and (4) to manage the apparatuses in accordance with education and competence.

Keywords
performance management, conservation area, SWOT, strategy

Topic
Urban & Transportation Sustainability

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rymARMua6QZk

Corresponding Author
Amanda Pricella Putri

Institutions
a. Perencanaan Pengembangan Wilayah, Universitas Hasanuddin
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10. Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan
*Email: ramlanjamal[at]yahoo.com

b. Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pesisir Terpadu, Universitas Hasanuddin
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10. Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Abstract
Abstract The major threats of coral reefs are anthropogenic and non-anthropogenic factors. The aim of research is to determine the threat level and formulate a strategy to manage coral reefs. The methods used are lyzenga, the analysis threat status, the analysis of hierarchy process and the interpretation of management strategic. Threat assessment was based on experts view obtained through the questionnaire. The result of the research indicate that the low threat level of coral reefs is 225,84 ha (66,3%) dan the moderate threat level is 114,58 ha (33,7%). The result of modelling for the next 20 years indicates that the low threat is 84,03 ha (24,69%), the moderate threat is 238,49 ha (70,06%,) and the high threat 17,88 ha (5,25%). The management Strategies used are watershed conservation, harbour management, the prevention of destructive fishing practice, integrated and sustainable marine tourism management, revitalization coastal settlement and the control of population growth, and adaptive management for coral reef related to global warming Keywords: threat, strategic planning, coral reef

Keywords
threat, strategic planning, coral reef

Topic
Agriculture system

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/9c84epLZ3kwy

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Program Studi Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Hasanuddin
*fatmawatiqilwa[at]gmail.com
b) Dosen Pengelolan Lingkungan Hidup, Pascasarjana Universitas Hasanuddin
**luciavayanda[at]gmail.com
***akbar_tahir[at]mar-sci.unhas.ac.id)

Abstract
The research aims to dtermine pollutant content in oil industry wastewater by using probiotic bacteria in reducing the content of pollutant in the palm oil industry. This study was conducted in Laboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine , Hasanuddin University, Makassar and Health Laboratory Center (BBLK). The sample was determined using random sampling method. The data were analysed using Variance (ANOVA) method. The results of the research indicate that there are two types of bacterial isolates, , namely isolate A was Lactobacillus bulgharicus and isolate B was Lactobacillus plantarum. Probiotic bacteria isolated from cow-s milk can reduce BOD content from 250.25 mg /L to 95.56 mg /L. COD value decreases from 530.25 mg /L to 245.81 mg /L. TSS value decreases from 420 mg /L to 232 mg /L. The initial fat content decreases from 30.25 mg /L to 21.65 mg /L. The initial measurement of value decreases from 7.5 to 6. Biodegradation process of the palm oil industry wastewater with the addition of the probiotic bacterial isolates can reduce organic content and pollutant content of the liquid waste of palm oil industry. The most effective rate of waste degradation is bacterial isolate Lactobacillus plantarum with McFarland 1.5.

Keywords
Palm oil liquid waste, probiotic bacteria, and oil content.

Topic
Waste to Energy Potential Resources

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ez3H7XCvTxEd

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Jurusan Gender dan Pembangunan, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
* frolin_retlasrisao[at]yahoo.com
**radjabmansyur[at]gimail.com
***mardianaetrhrawaty[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
The army always be an active to carrying out the task ini Indonesia and Reconsiliasion of Mission. This research aims at finding out the impact of the army-s assignment abroad towards the life of their wives and to find out how the wives solve their problems during the absence of their husbands. The research was carried out through librari research. The results indicate that there are positve and negative impacts of the army-s assignments abroad towards their family lives. The positive impacts are the wives feel proud of having husbands do their honorable job for the country, and their monthly financial earns increase. The negative things are the wives experience double burdens of family responsibility, feel lonely, anxiety, and cannot fulfil their sexual desire.

Keywords
impact Assignment, household, soldier-s wife

Topic
Health and Risk

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/x9C7h3kAGugK

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Program Studi Agribisnis, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, *ishakwahyudi24[at]gmail.com
b) Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
**didi_rukmana[at]yahoo.com
c) Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar
***mahyuddinr[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
The preparation of the 2015-2035 National Industrial Development Master Plan (RIPIN) through Government Rugulation Number 14 Year 2015 is intended to carry out the mandate of the provisions of Article 9 of Act Number 3 of 2014 concerning Industry and also emphasize the governments seriousness in realizing the objectives of industrial administration, strengthening and clarifying roles government in national industrial development. With the existence of these national regulations, this study discusses to analyze the potential and strategy of developing the cocoa processing industry in South Sulawesi Province as one of the national industrial development goals from aspects of industrial development strategies, determine the location of industrial development, determine the scale of industrial development and development of superior industrial product development. Informants were selected purposively, data processing using descriptive qualitative analysis method in describing regional potential, SWOT analysis for industrial development strategies, and Likert scale approach (ordinal) for location analysis of AHP method development, industrial development scale analysis using CPI analysis and analysis industry leading product development using MPE. The results showed that South Sulawesi Province has the potential to develop the cocoa processing industry supported by the availability of industrial raw materials, the availability of production land, commodities that contribute to the improvement of the regions economy and employment providers. The results of the industry development strategy analysis SWOT method obtained a development strategy in turnaround strategy, in the analysis of the choice of industrial development location shows Luwu District as the location of the first recommendation, on the scale of industrial development analysis recommended industrial development on a large scale, and on the analysis of superior products the most appropriate industrial development currently developed is on industrial intermediate (grinding) products. This study concluded that South Sulawesi Province as one of the national cocoa production centers has potential in the development of the cocoa processing industry by implementing research recommended strategies.

Keywords
Regional potential, Cocoa industry development strategy, SWOT, AHP, CPI and MPE

Topic
Agriculture system

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8VKr92kPCfcY

Corresponding Author
Lusi Putri Dwita

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA

Abstract
Remek daging (Hemigraphis colorata W.Bull) have been studied and used traditionally for wound healing. This study aimed to determine the effect of topical application of 70% ethanol extract of Remek daging leaves on burn wound. The animals used for this study were 30 rats, divided into 5 groups namely 20, 10, 5% Remek daging extract ointment, negative control (Vaseline flavum) and positive control (Burnazin®). Observations were held on days 3, 7 and 14 histologically. Histological observations show an increase in the number of macrophages, fibroblasts, collagen density and re-epithelialization in the extract ointment group significantly compare to the negative control (p <0.05), and at a concentration of 20% showed comparable results to Burnazin® (p> 0.05). It can be concluded that Remek daging ointment extract can accelerate the healing of burn wound with the best results at a concentration of 20%.

Keywords
Hemigraphis colorata; burns; macrophages; fibroblasts; collagen

Topic
Farmakologi dan Klinik TOOT

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/hEeVRkyLfaN9

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, Universitas Hasanuddin
*jenitatandiarrang[at]gmail.com
**kahar_mustari[at]yahoo.com
***nursiahlanafie[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Tackling mine acid water has been carried out chemically and physically so it is not efficient because it can cause new pollutants therefore, biologically the AAT prevention can use the bioremediation technique using sulfate reducing bacteria (BPS) which contains abundanthis research was aimed to analyze out the ability of mangrove sediment in water waste neutralization of acid mine, to analyze out the optimum Power of Hydrogen were produced by the mangrove sediment in water waste neutralization of acid mine, to find out the reduction of sulphate degree, heavy metal manganese and iron produced, to analyze out the texture of the best mangrove sediment in water waste neutralization.The sample of water of acid mine was taken from PT. Pasir Walanae, Lamuru Bone, mangrove sediment was taken from destination touristic of tongke-tongke sinjai. This research used analysis with descriptive method such as collecting the data field, sampling and trial at the laboratory.The finding of this research showed that the mangrove sediment was able to increasing the Power of Hydrogen and decreasing the sulphate degree, able to increasing the value of Power of Hydrogen from 2.24 became 7.02, the optimum Power of Hydrogen was achieved by using mangrove sediment with sand texture 7.02 at the tenth day. Decreasing sulphate degree from 1.171 ppm became 0.625 ppm by using mangrove sediment with sand texture 7.02 at the tenth day, but could not decreasing the content of metal manganese (Mn) and iron(Fe) by using mangrove sediment with sand texture and mud texture because the content of metal in that sediment was highest than the water of acid mine. The best texture of mangrove sediment in neutralization of acid mine was sand texture sediment because the time to neutralization of acid mine was more quickly in neutralizing the Power or Hydrogen and to increase the sulphate degree.

Keywords
Mangrove, pH, sulphate, manganese, iron.

Topic
Agriculture system

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/PkvEw6a2MgJc

Corresponding Author
Amanda Pricella Putri

Institutions
a. Environmental Management Study Program. Graduate School of Hasanuddin University
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi
*email :ransipasae[at]gmail.com
b. Chemistry Department. Faculty of Mathematics and Science of Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.
c. Biology Department. Faculty of Mathematics and Science of Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.

Abstract
Abstract The seaweed processing industry uses potassium hydroxide (KOH) in the process of cooking seaweed, while the galvanized industry uses hydrogen chloride (HCl) in the pickling process. Wastewater from both types of industry can cause environmental pollution if it is not managed properly. This study aims to utilize wastewater from the seaweed processing industry and the galvanized industry to produce KCl liquid fertilizer as one of the environmental management efforts while providing economic value for waste. Quality of wastewater from the seaweed processing industry, wastewater from the galvanized industry, KCl liquid fertilizer and heavy metals content in fertilizers was analyzed through experimental testing using the SNI and AOAC method. The results showed that wastewater from seaweed processing industry can be used together with wastewater from the galvanized industry to produce KCl liquid fertilizer that fulfills the requirements of SNI 02-2805: 2005 and Peraturan Menteri Pertanian No. 43/Permentan/SR.140/8/2011. Potassium content as K2O from KCl liquid fertilizer produced ranged from 727 - 16443 ppm, where the value is higher than the standard according to SNI 02-2805: 2005 of 600 ppm. The content of heavy metals in the liquid fertilizer produced also fulfills the requirements of the Peraturan Menteri Pertanian No. 43/Permentan/SR.140/8/2011. The range of the contents of heavy metals contained in liquid fertilizer, sequently, As, Hg, Cd, and Pb are 0.0032 - 0.034 ppm, 0 - 0.0007 ppm, 0.0064 - 0.0546 ppm, and 0.0006 - 0.3497 ppm, where the values this is lower than the standard according to Peraturan Menteri Pertanian No. 43/Permentan/SR.140/8/2011 that is As (max 100 ppm), Hg (max 10 ppm), Cd (max 100 ppm), and Pb (max 500 ppm).

Keywords
wastewater of seaweed processing industry, wastewater galvanized industry, KCl liquid fertilizer, heavy metals.

Topic
Waste to Energy Potential Resources

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/auNDvfrHYdgh

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Bagian Perencanaan Pengembangan Wilayah/Manajemen Kepemimpinan Pemuda,
Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Hasanuddin
*khairinaalmirah[at]gmail.com
b) Bagian Ilmu Pemerintahan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Hasanuddin
*alamandi[at]rocketmail.com )
**lukman97.polpem[at]gmail.com )

Abstract
Here is a probability between funding for Bumdes for various activities in the village in an effort to alleviate poverty but in fact the poverty rate in the village has not shown significant changes so that researchers are interested in more in-depth assessments. This study looks at (1) describe the role of youth in developing village potential through Bumdes and (2) to analyze the factors that influence the role of youth in developing village potential through Bumdes.The study took place in Pitue village, Ma-rang Subdistrict, Pangkajene and Islands Regency. Research used qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of intensive interviews and direct observation. Interviews took place on several parties involved in Bumdes activities in the village. Among them, the village head of Pitue, Village Secretary, Bumdes Director and several village communities involved in empowerment activities. The results of the interview were then reduced to several pieces of information, then the writer explained the interview reduction process with a confrontation process with several data on secudenders, in the form of government official reports and reports, BPS official reports and documents as well as some field notes found by the author. The results of the study show that young people as a catalyst as well as the main driver of empowerment activities in the village. The forms of activities initiated by youth in encouraging the participation of village people are such as coastal cyclical activities, while empowerment activities are emphasized in processing and processing production of potential villages. The factors that influence the role of youth in developing village potential through Bumdes are internal factors such as caring and initiative, knowledge and skills, ideas of innovative creativity and external factors namely access to expansion of opportunities (Pitue village government support).

Keywords
The Role of Youth, Participation, Empowerment, BUMDes

Topic
Urban & Transportation Sustainability

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/YvjxPcb9TBmt

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Mahasiswa Program Studi Perencanaan Pengembangan Wilayah, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
*khatimahkhusnul38[at]gmail.com
b) Dept. Teknologi Pertanian Fak. Pertanian, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar *bulkisd[at]agri.unhas.ac.id
**hatta-jamil[at]agri.unhas.ac.id

Abstract
The management of cultural heritage areas as cultural tourism areas in Soppeng Regency have not been optimal, one of them caused by a lack of information about the potential and constraints of its development. This study aims to analyze the potential of the cultural tourism area and to develop a strategy for developing the area of cultural tourism in the Soppeng Regency. The analytical methods used were descriptive and spatial analysis to identify cultural tourism areas. IFAS-EFAS and SWOT analysis were used to determine the factors that influenced regional development and developed a strategy for development of cultural tourism areas in Soppeng Regency. The results show that the potential of cultural areas in Soppeng Regency consists of 6 tourism objects with high potential categories, 13 cultural tourism objects with moderate potential categories, and 10 cultural tourism objects with low potential categories. The characteristics of visitors to the cultural tourism area are the majority from within the South Sulawesi Province; Their types of educations are students and academicians from universities; Their occupations are students and employees; Their choice of transportation is with private property; and Motivation of the main visits are recreation and research. The plan to develop a cultural tourism area is directed in the form of a Cultural Tourism Zone Unit (SKWB). There are 4 SKWB namely SKWB I ( 9 cultural tourism objects), SKWB II (2 cultural tourism objects), SKWB III (12 cultural tourism objects), and SKWB IV (6 cultural tourism objects). The main strategies for the development of cultural tourism areas in Soppeng Regency are to increase the active participation of the community in preserving cultural heritage and developing cultural tourism, establishing regulations for protecting cultural heritage, increasing the competitiveness of cultural tourism potentials, and establishing priority areas for cultural tourism development.

Keywords
cultural heritage, tourism potential, cultural tourism

Topic
Urban & Transportation Sustainability

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/HRmkY6uDbaTQ

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Jurusan Gender dan Pembangunan, Universitas Hasanuddin
*lukmangenderpasca[at]gmail.com
**rabina_yunus[at]yahoo.co.id
***radjabmansyur[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Political parties, especially those expected to be able to privide opportunities for women to be able to engage in politics and improve the quality of women in political parties. This study aimed to analyze the policy of every political in recruiting the women legislative members in the election 2014 – 2019 in Bantaeng Regency. The research was qualitative descriptive study. The informants were chosen using the purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using in-depth interviews, observation, and document reviews, and the analyzed using the technique of descriptive analysis with a qualitative model approach, i.e data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion/verification. The study results indicated that the policy on each political party in recruiting the female legislative candidates was based on Law Number 2 of 2008, which stated that the Political Parties (Parpol) which participated in the Election Must Nominated 30% of the Female Candidates in the permanent list of their legislative candidatess; besides, each political party should have their own recruitment of their legislative members. The could be seen in some stages and steps in teh recruitment on the legislative candidates by the political parties. This could be started with the socialization of the prospective candidates regristation, administrative selection, interviewing test, then the legislative candidate winning body (Bappilu) was determined of the legislative candidates. As for the grants of the serial numbers for the legislative candidates, each political party would give the priority to the partys candres who were recomended by the general chair of the political party as well as the Election Winning Body (Bappilu). Finally, the determined candidates were registered to the General Election Commission (KPU) of Bantaeng Regency to be given the serial numbers are as the candidates of the legislative members.

Keywords
Political Party Policy, candidates recruitment of legislative members, women.

Topic
Urban & Transportation Sustainability

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/CUB6NdubvfEh

Corresponding Author
Amanda Pricella Putri

Institutions
a. Urban Regional Planning, Youth Leadership Management. Graduate School of Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.
*email : reskirahman7[at]gmail.com
b. Sociology Department, Faculty of Social and Political Science. Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.
c. Economic Science Department, Faculty of Economy and Business. Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.

Abstract
Abstract Todays leadership style has begun to shift from traditional leadership that is authoritarian in leadership style that is more flexible in democracy but cannot be returned to discipline in its leadership, the leadership style needed is youth leadership style. This study was designed to look at and map the patterns of youth styles at McDonalds and Wong Solo and then sort out the strengths and weaknesses of each of the leadership styles applied at McDonlds and Wong Solo. This research was carried out in two different places with different company characteristics but representing well-known restaurants in the Makassar area, namely McDonalds and Wong Solo. In this study using data collection techniques in-depth interviews with managers and crews to get a match of the answers and correctness of the data. The results of the research that show the young managers leadership style in corporate finance at McDonalds are more stringent because it is standardized by the Standard Operating Procedure of the Company, where the leadership style is questioned by the manager more to organizations engaged in permanent authority with no delegation regarding his leadership style. employees are always involved to attend to business agreements. The results showed that the managers leadership style in Wong Solo towards the performance of the crew prioritized not religion in it. All employees who work always discuss religious values in it.

Keywords
Leadership Style, Youth Leadership Style

Topic
Social and Economy Framework of Energy

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/JKbLMrqwVt7f

Corresponding Author
Amanda Pricella Putri

Institutions
a. Regional Planning and Development. Graduate School of Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.
*email: rezafauzibakri[at]gmail.com.
b. Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.
c. Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.

Abstract
Abstract Residents of Majene Regency especially young peoples today like to acces information sites on internet so digital media literacy skills was needed among the young peoples. The research aimed (1) to review and discribe digital media literacy-s level in the Majene Regency and (2) to review and discribe the relationship digital media literacy level and hierarchy regional development of Majene Regency. The research was classified as explanatory research with quantitative approach. Determination of samples by probability sampling. Data were collected with qestionnaire and document study method. The data were then analysed using the scoring method with Likert-s scale and scalogram analysis with Gutmann-s scale. The research result indicated that in general digital media literacy-s level young in the Majene Regency was classified as moderate, the capacity of their technical skills were categorized as high, their crtical understanding capacity as well as their communicativie abilities were categorized as moderate. The correlation between the development of Majene Regency area the literacy level of the youth had siginificant correlation. The regions which had a higher hierarchy in digital media literacy of the youth would be categorized as high, while the regions which had lower hierarchy in digital media literacy would be categorized as low.

Keywords
digital media literacy, youth, regional development hiearchy

Topic
Social and Economy Framework of Energy

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TXPEH6M7AR4q

Corresponding Author
Amanda Pricella Putri

Institutions
a. Regional Development Planning / Youth Leadership Management. Graduate School of Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.
*Email: Riskayulinurvianthi[at]gmail.com.
b.Department of Agricultural Sociology & Food Security, Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.
c. Sociology Department, Faculty of Social and Political Science. Hasanuddin University.
Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea. Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan KM. 10. Makassar, South Sulawesi.

Abstract
Abstract The number of drug-related youths in South Sulawesi but not many in-depth studies related to the case so that researchers are interested in more in-depth assessments. This research has a purpose of how to know the profile of youth in the abuse of hard drugs as drugs in South Sulawesi. This research is a qualitative study described in a description and implemented in BNN Baddoka Makassar as a rehabilitation center for government. The results found that youth ranging from 17 to 23 years old,not being merried, having minimal and mistaken knowledge about the drug, primarly the hard drung being abused becomes the easy tarhet of the drug trap. The hard drug, eniromental habit, peer influence, closed family relationship not being harmonious, the characterized millennial youth (wishing something different from what exists), drug price being relatively cheap. The rehabilitation procces carried out intwo stages medical and social treatments becomes the rehabilitation procces is filled with various activities to change from the internal worshipping diligently. The external behavior is the inter-human sensitivity, wishing to listen and being open- minded. It is necessary for the South Sulawesi government and BPOM to design the acts related to the hard drug supervision and circulation or all drugs having the indication of being addict in order that they can not be circulated carelessly in any place. The penalties and deterrent effects on certain effects / parties focus on the parents and teachers-styles for the behavior formation, children-s behavior and relationships, stricter supervision and arrest on the drug pushers in illegal market, and closure of the drug industry.

Keywords
Youth, profile, hard drug abuse, narcotics, Baddoka BNN residents

Topic
Health and Risk

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/TGbUckdWfztK

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Agribusiness Study Program, Graduate School Hasanuddin University, Makassar,
90245, Indonesia
*megawati[at]pasca.unhas.ac.id
**didi_rukmana[at]yahoo.com
***hamzahtahang[at]gmail.com
****sitti_nurani[at]yahoo.co.id

Abstract
One of the centers of seaweed cultivation in South Sulawesi province is Sinjai regency. Based on the data on the export value approach and the production value of seaweed is known to have margin in the price of export seaweed in Indonesia and there is a price fluctuations at the farmer level. It is therefore assessed necessary to know its influence on seaweed marketing through a marketing analysis approach. The purpose of the study is to know the marketing efficiency of dried seaweed (Eucheuma Spinosum Sp and Glacillaria Sp) in Sinjai County. This study was conducted in Sinjai County, South Sulawesi Province during February to April 2019. The research respondent consisted of a farmer of respondents who amounted to 60 people and 6 marketing institutions. Withdrawal of respondents was done using the purposive sampling method. The analysis of the data on this research consists of a channel analysis approach and marketing institutes, analysis of marketing functions, and analysis of market behavior in a descriptive analysis. In addition, quantitative analysis was conducted through the value of margin marketing approach, farmers share and marketing efficiency analysis. The results of the margin analysis show that channel I has the smallest marketing margin value of Rp 5.500 for the type Glacillaria and Rp 4.200 for the type of Spinosum per kilogram of dried seaweed. The highest share analysis is 35.29% for Glacillaria and 54,34% of Spinosum. From these results shows that farms are more efficient than seaweed market in coastal areas, which is reflected in the marketing margin and farmer share.

Keywords
seaweed, efficiency marketing, marketing analysis

Topic
Agriculture system

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/A8e3VZPJjrxE

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah, Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Hasanuddin
*moh_eka[at]yahoo.com
b) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin
*hattaj[at]yahoo.com
**tugaspasca.daniel[at]gmail.com

Abstract
Agricultural land is the main and unique factor of agricultural production, because it is difficult to replace in an agricultural business process. This research is intended to conduct a spatial study of changes in land use, especially paddy fields and the suitability of spatial use with the regional spatial plan (RTRW). In this study an analysis of land use change was carried out by comparing multitemporal land cover data (time series), and the suitability analysis of spatial use by comparing actual land cover data with the direction of spatial use specified in the RTRW document. Both of these analyzes were carried out by overlaying maps using GIS (Geographic Information Systems) spatial data processing software. The results showed that within 10 years (2007-2017), an increase in total area occurred in the plantation (1.4%), built land (41.37%), dry land/fields (1.97%) ), and lake/body of water land use class (11.14%). While the area of forest, paddy fields, and shrubs is reduced by 0.12%, 5.09% and 6.68% respectively. The results of overlaying actual land use maps with spatial pattern maps on Gorontalo Regency RTRW show that most (65.67%) land use in Gorontalo Regency is still in accordance with the direction of spatial use which has been specified in the RTRW. Whereas 34.13% of other land uses were identified as not yet suitable (30.57%) and not suitable (3.55%) with the RTRW. Land use that is not yet suitable is still possible to change to adjust the spatial Plan in the future. Regarding paddy fields, the land use suitability matrix with the RTRW shows that 86.18% of the paddy fields in Gorontalo Regency are in accordance with the RTRW (located in the allotment of wetland agriculture areas), while the remaining 13.82% are not in accordance with the RTRW. There is also the potential for new paddy fields with a total area of 6,293 hectares.

Keywords
land use, spatial planning, paddy fields

Topic
Urban & Transportation Sustainability

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/eQwM78kjvxRD

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Perencanaan Pengembangan Wilayah/Manajemen Kepemimpinan Pemuda
*Tasbihwulan[at]gmail.com
b) Departemen Teknologi Pertanian,Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin
*amunir1963[at]gmail.com
c) Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian,Fakultas *Muslimsal[at]yahoo.com

Abstract
The direction of health development goals is to increase the reach and equal distribution of quality health services for people in remote border and archipelago areas, especially in public health centers with remote and border areas. Therefore the government makes regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 16 of 2017 concerning Special Staff assignments health in supporting the Healthy Nusantara Program. This study used research with the Grounded theory approach. A qualitative approach was used as an effort by researchers to be able to understand the social phenomena that occur in Rongkong Subdistrict. The results show that the health service activities in Rongkong Subdistrict carried out by Nusantara Sehat youth health workers are strengthening basic health care programs, it is divided into the first two types of programs namely the Individual Health Efforts and Public Health Efforts. In the program there are several innovation programs that have not previously been carried out in Rongkong sub-district such as USILA Posyandu, BATRA program and Adolescent health counseling for prevention of MIRAS and drugs in schools. The focus of the Nusantara Sehat staff is on the Maternal and Child Health and Family Planning Program. There has not been any special participation of local youth in the Nusantara Sehat program in Rongkong District. local youth participation is limited to energy assistance, without the participation of thoughts or ideas on how health services themselves can be carried out according to achievements.

Keywords
Health Services, Innovation Programs, remote areas, Youth, Maternal and Child Health

Topic
Health and Risk

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XvxHBEmpgyJP

Corresponding Author
Fadhilah Trya Wulandari

Institutions
a) Program Studi Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah, Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Hasanuddin
*muhammadidris273[at]gmail.com
b) Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Hasanuddin *roladbarkey[at]gmail.com
c) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin *hattaj[at]gamil.com

Abstract
Fisheries ports are the main base in capture fisheries industry activities which must be able to guarantee the success of fishing activities in the sea. This research aimed to formulate the strategies of the proper utilizationof the regional infrastructure in order to increase the activities of Untia Nusantara Fisheries Port. The analytical method was used to determine the formulation of the right utilization strategy for the regional infrastructure to increase the activities of Untia Nusantara Fishery Port; this analysis called force analysis.The research results indicated that the inacitivity of Untia PPN to utilize the infrastructure availability, when viewd from the Fishery Port and based on the Regulation of the Ministry of Maritime and Fishery of the Republic of Indonesia, for PPN Untia the infrastructure was still not available, such as the station of refueling, sewage treatment system, and availability of clean water facilities.

Keywords
Infrastructure, Nusantara Fisheries Port, Utilization Strategy

Topic
Urban & Transportation Sustainability

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/QcGVWAwPaerg