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The 3rd International Conference on Sustainability and Innovation (ICoSI 2019)

Event starts on 2019.07.30 for 2 days in Yogyakarta

http://icosi.umy.ac.id | https://ifory.id/conf-abstract/VtN7hkMnz

Page 31 (data 901 to 930 of 1365) | Displayed ini 30 data/page

Relationship between Education Level and Religiosity of Diabetes Melitus Outpatients with a Brief Counseling Modification and Pill Box in Jetis 1 Bantul Health Center
Bella Fevi Aristia, Akrom

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Corresponding Author
Bella Fevi Aristia

Institutions
Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahmad Dahlan University
Jalan Prof Dr Soepomo No 83 Yogyakarta

Abstract
Diabetes melitus (DM) is a chronic disease that can affect a persons physical or psychological. One non-pharmacological therapy that can be done is religious-based counseling. The aim of the study was to analyze the correlation between education level and religiosity of DM. The research applied an observational analytic design with cross sectional approach. Data collection was prospective and interview using questionnaires of religiosity scale. The inclusion criteria were DM patients aged> 20 years, received at least one oral diabetes medication, and willing to become respondents of the study. A total of 71 respondents were enrolled in this study and divided in two groups, the control group got counselling from health worker in the health center, and the treatment group got brief counseling 5A modification and pill box. Data were analysed using descriptive test with chi square, and the significance level of 0,05. The results of this study showed that in the control and treatment groups most of them had first education level or below, 28 people (72.2%) in the control group, and 17 people (48.6%) in the treatment group. Based on the level of religiosity in the control group was 26 patient (72,2%), and the treatment group was 22 patient (62,9%) had high religiosity. The p value in the control group was 0,232 and in the treatment group was 0,000. The treatment group with the first education or below are more religious than control group with same level of education (p< 0.05).

Keywords
diabetes melitus, religiosity, education, counseling, pill box.

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nEeVyU4hafG8


Relationship between Knowledge and Physical Activity in Diabetes Melitus Patient
Shinta Wulandari, Akrom

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Corresponding Author
shinta wulandari

Institutions
Faculty of Pharmacy Ahmad Dahlan University
Jalan Prof.dr Soepomo, NO.83, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
Diabetes mellitus has high prevalence which is influenced by several factors, that is lack of knowledge, physical activity and diet. The purpose of this research to look at the relationship between physical activity and knowledge in outpatients with type II diabetes mellitus at the Jets I Health Center, Bantul with Cross Section design with 71 patients as sampel. Data collection was prospective and interviewing using questionnaires of physical activity and knowledge. Data analysis using SPSS, descriptive test with chi square and the significant level of 0,05. There were no significant between knowledge and physical activity with p-value 0,536 > 0,05. There is no statistically significant difference between gender with knowledge and gender with physical activity. The p value in the knowledge group is 0.306 and in the physical activity group 0.273 .

Keywords
diabetes melitus, physcial activity, knowledge

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ARrLqTuPXymK


Relationship Between Macroeconomics Variables with SME Financing on Islamic Banking in Indonesia
Irwan Hermawan

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Corresponding Author
Irwan Hermawan

Institutions
Nusa Putra University
Jl. Raya Cibolang No.21, Cibolang Kaler, Cisaat, Sukabumi, Indonesia

Abstract
The aim of this paper is examine the Relationship between Macroeconomic Variables with SME Financing in Indonesia, among others Effect of the BI Rate variable on the Growth of SME Islamic Financing, Effect of variable Exchange Rate on Growth of SME Islamic Financing, Influence of the GDP variable on the Growth of SME Islamic Financing. This Research adopts Quantitative approach. The data used in this study is secondary data which is a Time Series Data. The data were collected from Quarterly reporting Financial Service Authority. Relationship between macro variables and the growth of SME Islamic Financing, making macro variables as one indicator that can be used to determine the growth movement of Islamic Banking Financing, the Macro variable includes the BI Rate, Exchange Rate, and GDP. This research expected the development of Islamic economics in Indonesia, especially in the field of Islamic banking sector, by providing additional information to the public about the superiority of the Islamic economic system. This research has important implication for Islamic Banking Sector by informing the influence of Macroeconomic Variable on the Growth of SME Islamic Financing

Keywords
Islamic Banking, Small and Medium Enterprises, Macroeconomic, VAR Analysis

Topic
International Conference of Islamic Economic and Financial Inclusion

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/zfrkTUPJvxNm


Relationship between Political Apointee and Bureaucracy in Civil Service System
Bagus Sarnawa dan Martinus Sardi

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Corresponding Author
Bagus Sarnawa

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
In Indonesia, governmental bureaucracy is commonly occupied by the political apointee and bureaucratic careers. The existence of the political apointee in the bureaucracy is one of the consequences of the democratic system in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the relationship between political apointee and bureaucratic careers in the civil service system in Indonesia. The political apointee generally tends to support the political party to which he associates with. While of that, bureaucratic careers should work for the government goals and the developments. The relationship between political apointee and bureaucracy careers are about "who dominates whom" and "who controlls whom". Political apointee strictly influenced the bureaucracy in most cases the bureaucracy is merely subordinates of the political apointee such phenomenon is found. During the Old Order, the New Order, and the Reformation Era. in the Old Order. The political apointee in bureaucracy commonly will ask all new comers to join the political orientation of them. Similarly, governmental bureaucracy in the New Order period, was controlled and became subordinate of Golongan Karya (Golkar). At the time, Golkar was not a political party but it has a role as one of a political party to join the general election. As a ruling party, Golkar ask all the civil service to be a member of them. In the Reformation Era, the bureaucracy still becoming subordinates of political apointee. Since the authority to promote, redeployment, and discharge the staffs or the civil service are the right of political officers, hence the officers will be easily to influence the staffs for joining their political orientations.

Keywords
The Political Apointee, Bureaucracy, Civil Service System

Topic
ASIAN Conference on Comparative Laws

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ECJaq8TgQfPc


Relationship between the Implementation of Patient-Centered Care Dimensions and Patient Satisfaction in Adult Inpatient Unit at Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Hospital Banjarmasin.
Yunina Elasari (a), Elly Nurachmah (b), Yustan Azidin (c)

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Corresponding Author
Yunina Elasari

Institutions
a) Master of Science in Nursing Study Program
University of Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin
b) Faculty of Nursing University of Indonesia
c) Nursing Study Program University of Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Abstract
The implementation of patient-centered care dimensions which consists of respect for patients values, preferences and expressed needs; coordination and integration of care; information communication, and education; physical comfort, emotional support and alleviation of fear and anxiety, involvement of family and friends, continuity care and its transitions, and access to care can improve patient satisfaction and quality of health services. This study aimed to identify the relationship between implementation of patient-centered care dimensions and patients satisfaction. The research method used a descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach involving 100 patients in adult inpatient units who were selected with proportionally stratified random sampling. The data were analyzed employing pearson and linear regression tests. The results showed there is relationship between implementation of patient-centered care dimensions and patients satisfaction at the adult inpatient unit (p <0.05; CI 95%). The most associated patient-centered care dimensions with patients satisfaction is continuity care and its transitions (coeff. B 0,312). The results suggested that the nursing management can improve the dimensions of patient-centered care through training, periodic supervision, and performance assessment. In addition, motivating nurses is recommended also to increase patient satisfaction and improve quality of care to become more effective, and efficient.

Keywords
patient-centered care, patient preference, patient involvement, patient satisfaction, nursing care

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/Yxne8bEU6ctf


RELATIONSHIP OF EDUCATION LEVELS WITH ETHICAL ATTITUDE OF NURSE TO PATIENTS IN INSTALLATION GENERAL HOSPITAL OF CIAMIS REGION 2018
Anggi Anggriani, Heni Marliany, Endrian Mulyady

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Corresponding Author
Amanda Amanda

Institutions
STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Abstract
Background: Violations of the principle of nursing ethics have occurred in several countries in the world. The application of nursing ethics in the form of nurse ethical attitude toward the client is also determined by the characteristics of the nurses concerned one of them the level of education. Purpose: To know the relationship of education levels With Ethical Attitude of Nurse To Patients In Installation General Hospital Of Ciamis Region 2018 The Method : Quantitative analytical research method with cross sectional approach. Sampling with proportional random sampling as many as 69 people. The result : The education level of the nurses, mostly categorized as S.1 Kep., Ners as many as 37 people (53.6%), the ethical attitude of nurses to the patients, mostly categorized as ethics as many as 43 people (62,3%) and there is a significant correlation between level of education with ethical attitude of nurse executor to patient at Inpatient Room of District General Hospital of Ciamis Regency with p value 0.000. Conclution : Related between level of education with ethical attitude of nurse executor to patient at Inpatient Room of District General Hospital of Ciamis Regency in 2018.

Keywords
education, ethical attitude, nurse

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/pH3CtYxUTmJE


RELATIONSHIP OF PARENTS ROLE AND SOCIAL SKILLS OF MENTAL RETARDATION CHILDREN
Andan Firmansyah1, Alya Andriani2, Nur Isriani Najamuddin3, Suhanda4, Henri Setiawan5

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Corresponding Author
Andan Firmansyah

Institutions
1,4,5 STIKES Muhammadiyah Ciamis,
2,3 STIKes Bina Generasi Polewali Mandar

Abstract
Background : Mental retardation is a condition characterized by low intelligence that causes the individual-s inability to learn and adapt to the demands of society for a perceived abnormality. Individuals of mental retirement certainly will not make the wrong adjustments if parents can accept their presence as well as guide them in the face of environmental demands because in essence they need the attention and support from families, especially parents. Purpose : The reseach was aimed to find out the relationship of parents role and social skills of mental retardation childrens. The method : The method used is croos-sectional, Method of sampling in this research using total sampling with sample amount 30 respondents. The research : The result of this research by using Chi-Square test it has been obtained ρ value = 0,023 (ρ< α or ρ < 0,05) and OR=7,46 it suggested that there was relation between parents role and social skills of mental retardation childrens. Conclusion : Availability of good role of parents could increase social skills of childrens was mental retardation. Parents as the closest person in child life could help mental retardation childrens to adapt with enviroment.

Keywords
Parent-s role, Social skills, Mental retardation

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8jTX6rmvMkbd


RELATIONSHIP OF PERSONALITY AND ENVIRONMENT WITH INDONESIAN LANGUAGE ABILITY (Correlational Research of Grade 2 Primary School Students South Tangerang)
IMAM MUJTABA, YUFIARTI and ELINDRA YETTI

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Corresponding Author
Imam Mujtaba

Institutions
Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between students personality and environment with their Indonesian Language ability. This research was conducted in South Tangerang City involving 392 2nd grade students. This research method used correlational method with quantitative approach by using descriptive statistics. Data was collected using an assessment scale instrument and analyzed by using correlation technique (regression). The results of this study showed that: (1) There was a positive relationship between personality and students Indonesian Language ability with a significant level of &

Keywords
personality and environment with Indonesian language ability

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/jdwYMQXtFECk


Relationship of Religiosity and Social Support with The Anxiety of Mothers Who Have Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin
Umi Hanik Fetriyah (a*), Rifaatul Mahmudah (b), Alsia Kristi Damayanti (a), Syamsul Firdaus (c)

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Corresponding Author
Umi Hanik Fetriyah

Institutions
a) Nurse Profession Program, Faculty of Health, Sari Mulia University
Jl. Pramuka No. 2, Banjarmasin, South Borneo 70249, Indonesia
*umi_hanik_f04[at]yahoo.co.id
b) Bachelor of Nursing Program, Faculty of Health, Sari Mulia University
Jl. Pramuka No. 2, Banjarmasin, South Borneo 70249, Indonesia
c) Nursing Diploma Program, Health of Polytechnic Banjarbaru
Jl. Mistar Cokrokusumo No. 1A, Banjar Baru, South Borneo 70714, Indonesia

Abstract
Background:The incidence rate of acute lymphoblastic leukemia cancer continues to increase every year. Child diagnosed with cancer cause anxiety for parents. Impact of anxiety experienced such as sleep disorder, fatigue, inability to make decisions. Factors that are needed in anxiety are religiosity and social support. Objective: To Analyze the relationship of religiosity and social support with the anxiety of mothers who have children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia Method: This research uses cross sectional design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The sample is used 30 mothers who had children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. Then analyzed by using Spearman Rank test with significant value p <0,05. Result: The result showed that mothers with high religiosity were 21 people (70%), mothers with high social support of 21 people (70%), and while mothers who have moderate anxiety of 12 people (40%). The Result of analysis test of correlation of religiosity with mothers anxiety with significance level 0,05 got p value= 0,001; r= -0,555. Result of analysis test of relationship of social support with mother anxiety which have child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia got p value = 0,003; r = -0,480. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between religiosity with mothers anxiety. There is a significant correlation between social support with mothers anxiety. The importance of health workers in improving the religiosity and social support of mothers who care for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia since their child diagnose acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Keywords
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia; Anxiety; Children; Mother; Religiosity; Social Support

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/nLCWcamvjZQe


Religious Identity and Social Media (the Case Study of Muslim Youth habits using social media to construct their religious identity in Yogyakarta 2019)
Sovia Sitta Sari

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Corresponding Author
Sovia Sitta Sari

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
The rapid development of communication technology contributes to the information search pattern. One of the effects of the change in information seeking has affected the socio-cultural process of society, including the formation of self-identity and social identity. As a country with the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia cannot be separated from being influenced by strong religious life. One of the new developments in social change in the religious sector is the emergence of pop culture in Muslim youth lives which is characterized by the popularity of hijabers, namely the teenage girls community with a form of hijab that is no longer traditional but colorful. In addition, social media such as Instagram with visual power, as well as the emergence of clerics and religious teachers who diligently raise the dialogue on religious discussions through Facebook and / or YouTube also enrich the search for information about Islam. This study aims to describe how the innovation of dakwah (Islamic Preaching) through the media contributes to the process of building religious identities of the teenagers. The theoretical framework used in this research is the identity and technological determinism. Methodologically, the single case study used in this research is to describe the consumption of social media and the process of building the religious identity (Muslim) of the adolescents in Yogyakarta. Data is collected through in-depth interviews.

Keywords
Social Media Consumption, Identity, Religious.

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/j4XRzcAtLvxW


Remineralization Potential of Novamin Toothpaste After Debonding Orthodontic Bracket
Tita Ratya Utari,Bayu Ananda Paryontri, Aini Muzayyana

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Corresponding Author
Tita Ratya Utari

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Etching process in orthodontic treatment and the process of debonding orthodontic brackets often cause damage around the enamel surface. Novamin is a synthetic mineral that has a similar mineral structure contained in a tooth, so this study aims to determine the potential of Novamin as a remineralization material in terms of the content of Ca, O, P and enamel surface. Expected to improve enamel damage after orthodontic treatment. Twenty-five premolar teeth were divided into five groups. Group I (control), II (etching and bracket mounting with biofix), III (same as group II + Novamin), IV (etching and bracket mounting with Fuji Ortho LC), and V (same as group IV + Novamin). The polymerization process with LEDs is 20 seconds. All samples are placed in artificial saliva for seven days. The bracket is removed and cleaning the remaining adhesive material. Novamin application for 3 minutes every 12 hours for ten days. Chemical composition was analyzed by EDX analysis and enamel surface changes by Scanning Electron Microscope. There were significant differences in the content of Ca elements in groups I, II, III, and V (p0,05), while P in all groups (p 0,05). Changes to the surface of the enamel indicate the existence of open enamel prisma, pits and grooves. Conclusion: Novamin can do remineralization after orthodontic brackets removal as seen from the levels of Ca and P elements, as well as the surface description of the enamel

Keywords
Acid Etching, Remineralization, Fuji Ortho LC, Biofix, Novamin

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/z6QcJYVELXGg


RESILIENCE IN CHILDREN OF NATURAL DISASTER VICTIMS: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Fadma Aji Pramudita (a*), Iman Permana (b)

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Corresponding Author
Fadma Aji Pramudita

Institutions
(a) Master of Nursing, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
*fadmapramudita[at]gmail.com
(b) Lecturer, Master of Nursing, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Background: A natural disaster is a natural event that can cause environmental damage, human casualties, property losses, and psychological impacts. This psychological impact is important for us to discuss, especially for children. Children need the ability to rise from the difficulties that they experience a post natural disaster. Purpose: This review paper to analyze the level of resilience in children affected by natural disaster. Methods: This article searches used to study the literature approach from several ProQuest, PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases using keywords Resilience OR resiliency OR resilient AND youth OR Adolescent OR Child AND natural disasters. Based on the screening process of 3,369,259 journals, ten articles were obtained with the selection of inclusion criteria. Results: Find 3 themes, namely the important to confirm the resilience and early recognition about mental disorder post disaster, factors that influence the resilience of children after natural disasters (including mental, spiritual, physical, ecological, environmental, psychological, emotional factors and external factors involving social, both family support and safe community), and provision of Youth Leadership Program (YLP) and Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF CBT) interventions to increase resilience. Conclusion: Factors of social support that are good from family, community, and school are the important elements in the formation of resilience in children post natural disaster.

Keywords
resilience, children, natural disaster

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/M7UGPab2LH6F


RESILIENCE OF ADOLESCENT VICTIMS BULLYING: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Erlina Hermawati (a*), Iman Permana (b)

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Corresponding Author
Erlina Hermawati

Institutions
(a) Master of Nursing Student at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
*erlinaimuetz[at]gmail.com
(b) Master of Nursing Lecturer at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Jl. Brawijaya, Geblagan, Tamantirto, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta, 55183

Abstract
Background: Bullying behavior in adolescents in schools is increasing. Forms of bullying behavior are verbal, physical or through social media or cyberbullying. Resilience is the ability of individuals to be able to survive in an unfavorable situation so they can rise again. Purpose: This article aims to identify, criticize and analyze research articles on the resilience of adolescent victims of bullying. Method: Search articles through databases such as Google Scholar, Ebsco, Pubmed, Proquest, Clinical Key and JSTOR with keywords "adolescence" OR "adolescent" OR "children" OR "student" AND "resilience" OR "resiliency" OR "resilient" AND "bullying" OR "bully". The first phase of the search obtained 2,670,870 articles. The second phase is by selecting full-text articles and published in 2016 until 2018. The third phase is by selecting articles based on inclusion criteria. The fourth phase obtained 12 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Critical assessment of articles using CASP (Critical Appraisal System Program). Results: Adolescents who have low resilience are at high risk of experiencing bullying victims and adolescents who have high resilience are at low risk of experiencing bullying victims. Conclusion: Adolescent resilience can be improved through family relationships, social relations, knowledge of resilience, individual empowerment and anti-bullying interventions at school.

Keywords
resilience, adolescent, bullying

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/AB6cFRCKb8M4


Revealing the Proteomic Profiles of Antianthracnose-Related Proteins in Serratia plymuthica UBCR_12
Siti Nur Aisyah, Hafid Harnas, Jamsari Jamsari

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Corresponding Author
Siti Nur Aisyah

Institutions
Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University, 25163 Padang – West Sumatera, Indonesia

Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, 55183 Bantul – Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract
The capacity of Serratia plymuthica UBCR_12 in suppressing anthracnose causal agent, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides is regulated molecularly through protein expression. Regarding its suppression, the efficacy of this antianthracnose bacteria is greatly affected by various environmental factors, particularly the presence of bacterial main nutrients (carbon and nitrogen). This study was aimed to investigate the expression profile of antianthracnose-related proteins in S. plymuthica UBCR_12 under different modified medium. Antagonistic activity of this bacteria against C. gloeosporioides was assessed using agar spot method in PDA medium supplemented with several concentrations of peptone or glucose. Pathogenic fungi-bacteria co-culture was performed under the same condition as an antagonistic assay to induce the extracellular proteomes expression related to this antianthracnose trait. Proteome profiles were visualized using SDS-PAGE and 2-DE, then a highly differential protein spot was further analyzed using MALDI-TOF-MS. Prediction of protein classification and possible hypothetical pathway were performed in-silico. The highest suppression (42.3% at 9th-day post application) resulted in 2% glucose-supplemented medium, however 2% peptone-supplemented medium conferred a quicker suppression (at 5th-day post application) with quite lower inhibition efficacy (40%). Differential expression of 42 kDa protein band recorded during peptone addition was predicted to be flagellin protein, which might correlate with a rapid stimulus of suppression activity. This protein involved in the quorum-sensing mechanism by triggering the greater rate of cell division resulting in bacterial colonization and motility approaching the fungal pathogen.

Keywords
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, carbon, nitrogen, antifungal, quorum-sensing

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/3xtKp4UEagkV


RIBA GAP IN DSN FATWA NUMBER 29 OF 2002
HOMAIDI HAMID

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Corresponding Author
Homaidi Hamid

Institutions
Islamic Economics Department of Islamic Studies Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
The Fatwa of DSN Number 29 of 2002 allows Islamic Banks to charge service fees in arranging Hajj for customers with the principle of ijarah, and if necessary, can bail out BPIH payments by using the Qardh principle. This fatwa opened a gap in usury in combining the ijarah contract and the qordh contract. This fatwa has not clarified in what conditions the merger of the ijarah contract and the qordh contract can be classified as usury. Research on this subject has so far only been about the implementation of the fatwa in Islamic Banks. This study aims at explaining the merger of ijarah contract and qordh contract which are classified as usury and not. This research was carried out by reviewing the fatwa with ushul fiqh perspective. Based on the results of the study, the service fees charged by Islamic Banks in arranging hajj customers are classified as usury if only charged on customers who apply for hajj bailouts or that charged on customers receiving hajj bailings is greater than those imposed on prospective pilgrims at their own expense. The service fees are not classified as usury if charged to all prospective pilgrims with the same nominal value.

Keywords
gap, riba, combining, ijarah, qardh

Topic
International Conference on Islamic Studies in the Digital Era

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/zWCTaYprmFxu


Road Preservation Concept in Indonesia: A Review
Tisara Sita1,2, Agus Taufik Mulyono1, and Suryo Hapsoro Tri Utomo1

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Corresponding Author
Tisara Sita

Institutions
1Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Grafika No. 2, Kampus UGM, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
2Balai Besar Pelaksanaan Jalan Nasional VII, Directorate General of Highways, Ministry of Public Works and Housing, Jl. Murbei Barat I, Sumurboto, Semarang 50269, Indonesia

Abstract
The concept of road preservation in Indonesia is different from what has been applied in developed countries. The road preservation program according to Geiger (2005) consists of: (1) preventive maintenance; (2) minor/non-structural rehabilitation; and (3) other routine maintenance activities. However, major rehabilitation and reconstruction are included in the road preservation program in Indonesia. The road preservation program should only function to extend the service life and restore service functions, not to increase structural strength and capacity. The trend of road network treatment in Indonesia has been limited to reactive maintenance. Therefore, it tends to be late and improvement seems to recur at the same location. The Directorate General of Highways tries to change the old paradigm of reactive maintenance into the new paradigm of preventive maintenance through the more rational anticipation program, especially on the national roads. The Strategic Plan of the 2015-2019 Directorate General of Highways targets the preservation action along 41,017 km of the national road, and almost 90% of the national road funding is allocated for road preservation.

Keywords
maintenance, road preservation

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/8XUBmLqWVgHz


ROLE OF FAMILY POLITICS IN ELECTION: CASE STUDY OF FADELI FAMILY IN LAMONGAN DISTRICT
Enrico Putra Pamungkas

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Corresponding Author
Enrico Putra Pamungkas

Institutions
Universitas of Indonesia

Abstract
The implementation of Regional Head Elections (Pilkada) has left a dark side with various cases that have occurred. The Ministry of Home Affairs has defected 77 regional heads affected by hand-held operations (OTT) and more than 300 regional heads were in trouble. Local politics that developed after democratization and decentralization turned out to give birth to various phenomena such as the practice of family, dynasty, kinship, oligarchy, local strongmen, localism, and so on. These phenomena place the public interest under the interests of a handful of groups. Thus, this phenomenon actually contradicts democracy which has values of equality, freedom and public control. This study links the politics of kinship to the abuse of power. Kinship relations in government or politics can affect policies and decisions made by holders of power and certainly will benefit only individuals or groups. Various solutions are increasingly being offered to improve systems and cultures that have the potential to hinder or disrupt good local governance. Moreover, the existence of political facts of kinship that occur will cause internal problems for political parties such as networks of power groups formed in the government which prioritize the base of kinship.

Keywords
Local Election, Local Politics, Family Politics, Political Machines, Power

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/FjafKCXpHteq


Runway Length Requirement for the Airbus A330-200 and A330-300 Take-off and Landing
Dian M Setiawan, Noor Mahmudah, Edo Laksmana Putra

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Corresponding Author
Dian M Setiawan

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
The 2nd Radin Inten Airport authorities renovate its airport starting from extending the runway and expanding the apron to its terminal building. The runway was extended from previously 2,500 m to 3,000 m. The development was due to the 2nd Radin Inten Airport being a full hajj embarkation and also due to an increase in airport activity every year. Therefore, the airport must be able to accommodate the Airbus A330-200 and A330-300 aircraft. The study was conducted by identifying the factors that influence the extension of the runway, evaluating the existing conditions of the 2nd Radin Inten Airport, and analyzing whether the runway at the 2nd Radin Inten Airport can accomodate the Airbus A330-200 and A330-300 using the provisions of ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) and the Director General of Civil Aviation Decree as a comparison. The results of the analysis showed that the influencing factors of the runway extension project are the activities of the airport itself. Based on data obtained from the 2nd Radin Inten Airport regarding the aircraft movements, passenger and cargo activities show a very high increase in its numbers. Furthermore, based on the condition of the existing airport, the 2nd Radin Inten Airport has met the applicable terms and conditions regarding the length, width, and slope of the runway. Besides, the 2nd Radin Inten Airport can serve Airbus A330-200 aircraft types with the required runway length of 2,753 m for such aircraft, while for A330 aircraft -300 cannot be serviced because it takes 3,100 m runway length in order to take off and landing safely.

Keywords
Aircraft, ICAO, the 2nd radin inten airports, runway extension, runway geometric

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/KnYUQJd29aq3


Safety Risk Management Activities of the Piping and Welding at PT. Artawa Indonesia
Siska Anggraeny (a*), Rinasa Agistya Anugrah (b*)

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Corresponding Author
Rinasa Agistya Anugrah

Institutions
a) Departement of Occupational Health and Safety, PT. Artawa Indonesia
*siska.sa[at]artawa.co.id
b) Departement of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Vocational Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
*rinasaanugrah[at]umy.ac.id

Abstract
Occupational safety and health is a problem that many seized the attention of several organizations at present, due to the work accident numbers increasing from year to year. The Social Insurance Administration Organization (BPJS) data shows the number of work accident in 2017 reported that is much as 123,041 case, while the year 2018 increase reached 173,105 cases. Risk management is a tool to protect the company from any possible adverse. By implementing risk management on an enterprise, is expected to be able to know what are the hazards that can occur in the company so that it can reduce the risk of accidents. On this research will be examined regarding the identification the risk of the occupational safety and health, risk assessment of occupational safety and health and control measures against the risk of the occupational safety and health on activities of the piping and welding. Research methods using the risk assessment matrix is sourced from AS/NZS 4360:2004. The results to be obtained are determining variables which are categorized as having a very high risk level, high risk level, medium risk level and low risk level as well as a control that can be done to reduce those risks.

Keywords
Occupational Health and Safety; Risk Management; Piping; Welding.

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fFLpMnQzG6mb


Satisfaction of stakeholders on National Health Security system in Health region 10, Thailand.
Nitchanun Suwannakoot* M.N.S. Suvapat Nakrukamphonphatn* M.Sc. Ruengsin Thuennade**M.D.

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Corresponding Author
Amanda Amanda

Institutions
*Lecturer, Faculty of Nursing, Ubon Ratchathani University, Thailand.
**Research consultant, Director of national health security office, Health region 10, Thailand.

Abstract
This research were study satisfaction of stakeholders on National security system in Health region 10, Thailand. The data were collected by questionnaire. Data analysis was done by using descriptive statistic. The results of this study indicated following among 304 service providers group were age between 22-59 years old and 294 client aged between 15-77 years old, Perception of the national health insurance rights among service providers group and client group were averaged 90.67%, 76.13%, Medical care among service providers group and client group were averaged 79.42%, 73.35% and district health promotion fund among service providers group and service group were average 85.38%, 77.10% respectively. And satisfactions on national health system were revealed among providers group was average 81.05% and client group was 79.60%, the least of satisfaction among provider group was reduce inequality in health care services, disadvantaged be able to access health care service and universal coverage, and client group was help the most people got health care services, reduce inequality in health care services, universal coverage and disadvantaged be able to access health care service.

Keywords
This research were study satisfaction of stakeholders on National security system in Health region 10, Thailand. The data were collected by questionnaire. Data analysis was done by using descriptive statistic. The results of this study indicated following among 304 service providers group were age between 22-59 years old and 294 client aged between 15-77 years old, Perception of the national health insurance rights among service providers group and client group were averaged 90.67%, 76.13%, Medical care among service providers group and client group were averaged 79.42%, 73.35% and district health promotion fund among service providers group and service group were average 85.38%, 77.10% respectively. And satisfactions on national health system were revealed among providers group was average 81.05% and client group was 79.60%, the least of satisfaction among provider group was reduce inequality in health care services, disadvantaged be able to access health care service and universal coverage, and client group was help the most people got health care services, reduce inequality in health care services, universal coverage and disadvantaged be able to access health care service.

Topic
International Conference on Nursing

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/V7q8xtwZ6HeP


SAUDIs OPENING POLICY FOR WOMEN RIGHTS : Considerations & Prospects
Sidik Jatmika

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Corresponding Author
Sidik Jatmika

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY)

Abstract
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has been well known as one of most conservative regime in the world, especialy on women rights policy. Among the factors that define rights for women in Saudi Arabia are government laws, the Hanbali and Wahhabi interpretation of Sunni Islam, and traditional customs of the Arabian Peninsula. Women campaigned for their rights with the women to drive movement and the anti male-guardianship campaign, with the result that some improvements to their status occurred during the second decade of the twenty-first century. For example, in 2018 King Salman issued a decree allowing women to drive, lifting the worlds only ban on women drivers. This research finds that opening policy practise of Saudis policy is understandably highly influenced by three factors : domestic politics; economics capabilities and international contexts. All conderations of opening policy for women rights refers to assumption that Saudis regime as political system, to preserve its existency, should has characteristics such as wholistic; flexible and mixing to old and new value systems.

Keywords
: opening policy, women rights, considerations, prospect

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/kH97vUPV6xuj


School Readiness in Implementing Inclusive Education
Ratna Sari

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Corresponding Author
RATNA SARI

Institutions
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
This research aims to find out the readiness of Muhammadiyah elementary schools in implementing an inclusive education in the schools. The inclusive education in the Minister of National Education Regulation Number 70 of 2009 - Article 1 is explained as a system of education that provides opportunities for all students who have abnormalities and the potential of intelligence and / or special talents to participate in education or learning in a single educational environment together with other students. Therefore, inclusive schools must adjust the curriculum and learning process according to the needs of all the students. School readiness is the essential pathway in organising inclusive education. This study uses a case study methodology with a purposive sampling technique to research the school readiness. The data collecting uses in-depth interview and observation and will be analysed by thematic analysis method. This research provides worthy indicators of school readiness in executing inclusive education.

Keywords
school readiness, inclusive education, muhammadiyah

Topic
International Conference on Islamic Studies in the Digital Era

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ztPhWED4ReXv


Science Teacher Competence in Utilize Learning Resources
Deby Gemysa Faradiba, C. Asri Budiningsih

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Corresponding Author
Deby Gemysa Faradiba

Institutions
Graduate School of Yogyakarta State University, Study Program of Instructional Technology, Indonesia

Abstract
Abstract. This study aimed to determine: (1) learning resources used by science teachers, (2) the ability of science teachers to utilize learning resources, and (3) the implications of using learning resources on the quality of science teachers in the learning process. This study was a field study with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study was science teachers at SMP N 3 Purworejo. Techniques used in data analysis was an interactive model by Miles & Huberman including data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The result showed that learning resources used by science teachers include in the environment around the school, the environment around the residence of learners, and learning outside of school. The ability of science teachers to utilize learning resources, overall all science teachers of SMP Negeri 3 Purworejo was able to use it. Implications use of learning resources on the quality of science teachers in learning process was teacher able to give more motivation, maximize learning time, and maximize creativity.

Keywords
competence, science teachers, utilize learning resources

Topic
International Symposium on Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, and Religious Studies

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/cv2adEhrfuW9


SCREENING OF ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS TOLERANT SUPERIOR SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum L.)
Ganies Riza Aristya1*), Febri Yuda Kurniawan1), Heri Prabowo2), and Rina Sri Kasiamdari3)

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Corresponding Author
Febri Yuda Kurniawan

Institutions
1)Genetics and Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
2)Indonesian Sweetener and Fiber Crops Research Institute, Malang, East Java.
3)Plant Systematics Laboratory, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.

Abstract
Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) is among the important commodities of the commercial sector since it accounts for 65% of the worlds sugar production. Indonesia is the worlds eighth largest country in terms of productivity, planting area and yield of sugarcane. Environmental stresses due to climate change are among factors that may cause negative impacts on the production of sugarcane. The purpose of the present study was to determine sugarcane cultivars tolerant to environmental stress based on a multiplex analysis of SCDR 1 and P5CS, as well as sugarcane defense mechanisms against environmental stress conditions. The methods used in this study were quantitative test with spectrophotometry, qualitative test with electrophoresis, DNA amplification of the target SCDR 1 and P5CS by the PCR method. SCDR 1 is a gene involved in the responses to drought, salinity and oxidative stresses in sugarcane, while P5CS is involved in the responses to drought stress and shows a negative correlation to sucrose productivity under drought stress conditions. The presence of these two genes in the tested sugarcane cultivars indicates a tolerant trait of environmental stress. The study found that 24 tested sugarcane cultivars are tolerant to environmental stress due to the presence of those two genes.

Keywords
Environmental-stresses, multiplex, P5CS, SCDR 1, sugarcane

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/XQuzZcmP4AbJ


Scrutinizing Metadiscourse Functions in Indonesian EFL Students: A Case Study on Written and Spoken Discourses
Fatimatuz Zahro, Agwin Degaf, Irham

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Corresponding Author
Fatimatuz Zahro

Institutions
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Abstract
In recent years, metadiscourse study has been used to describe the linguistic features applied in academic English domain, which mostly focused on written data, such as academic essays, research articles, etc. The spoken discourses such speech and classroom presentation remain unexplored. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate the potential similarities and differences between written and spoken English and comprehensively discuss these distinctive features. We employ the metadiscourse theory by Ken Hyland (1994, 2000) which unfolds two metadiscourse ways of analysis: the taxonomy of interactive and interactional metadiscourse markers. This theory is important to understand how the social engagement occurs between the speaker/writer and their audiences; how well their discourse is being understood. We also employed qualitative research approach, through which the data were gathered by observing 8 students- presentation and 70 writing tasks in Academic Writing class. The finding shows that the interactive markers are used more than the interactional devices in both spoken (1616) and written discourse (278), while the interactional markers found were 855 cases in spoken and 133 written discourses. This result reflects the students- preference in conveying their audience by connect and highlight their arguments rather than showing their commitments and the audience-s involvement in the text.

Keywords
Metadiscourse analysis, linguistic features, EFL students, discourse analysis, academic writing, academic speech.

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ECxHawpNFfjt


Sea Cucumber As An Alternative Supplement In Increasing Bone Health
Meiky Fredianto (a*) Nicko Rachmanio (b) Muhammad (c)

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Corresponding Author
Meiky Fredianto SpOT

Institutions
(a)Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta,
(b)Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta,
(c)Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences,Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Abstract
Background : Nutrition is an important factor in maintaining bone health, such as calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, protein, and iron. Sea cucumber is one sea creatures that has plenty of nutrition which good for the body. Objective : To compare the nutrition of Susu sea cucumber, Gosok sea cucumber, Gamat sea cucumber , and packaged milk so can be used as alternative source in bones health. Methods : The in vitro test using three samples of sea cucumber and three different kinds of packaged milk. The test was performed to five nutritions eg calcium, magnesium, phospor, protein, and iron. Analysis results using Independent Sample Test and Anova test. Results : Sea cucumbers can meet the number of daily nutritional needs. calcium in sea cucumbers is higher than milk (95% CI: -1969.85354 - 4094.26021). Phosphorus is higher than milk (95% CI: -224.68925). Magnesium is higher than milk (95% CI: 1499.67724 - 3243.20276). Protein is higher than milk (95% CI: 18.71876 - 67.70790). Iron is higher than milk (95% CI: 25.08204 - 54.45796). Conclusion : The nutrition in sea cucumber are greater than packaged milk. Susu sea cucumber better than the other two types. Sea cucumber could be used as alternative source for bones health.

Keywords
Susu sea cucumber; Gosok sea cucumber; Gamat sea cucumber; packaged milk; bones health; recommended dietary allowance

Topic
International Symposium of Engineering, Technology, and Health Sciences

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/NRCW4gYG3eXM


Searching for Textbook Quality: Exploring Local and Target Language Culture in EFL Textbooks
Moh. Nur Arifin (a*), Emzir (b), Sabarti Akhadiah (c)

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Corresponding Author
Moh Nur Arifin

Institutions
a) UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Serang Banten
b) Universitan Negeri Jakarta, Rawamangun, Jakarta Timur
c) Universitan Negeri Jakarta, Rawamangun, Jakarta Timur

Abstract
This article attempts to explores local and target language cultures inserted into the EFL textbooks written by Indonesian authors used in Senior High School level in Banten. The selected textbooks i.e Look Ahead: An English Course for Senior High School X, Bahasa Inggris KTSP X and Interlanguage: English for Senior High School Student X taken as the sources of the data. The findings of the study indicates that the selected textbooks have integrated local and target language cultures which are, in general, texts and images type. The cultural aspects categorized with Honnigman and Koentjaraningrat categorisation i.e. ideas, activities and artifacts. The analysis show that the author of Interlanguage textbook has integrated target language cultural aspects more than that of the other textbooks. At the same times, the authors have also integrated the local cultural aspects which based on the analysis, that Interlanguage textbook has more proportion of local cultures than the others. In addition, the result highlighted that the idea is the category that mostly appear in the textbooks. Keywords: textbooks, cultures, EFL learning

Keywords
textbooks, cultures, EFL learning

Topic
International Conference of English Language Teaching, Literature & Linguistics

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/mDc96a3874TQ


Seed priming alleviates crop growth inhibition by salinity
Budiastuti Kurniasih, Chalida Noornadia, Mohamad Nur Eko Aji Prakoso, Tohari

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Corresponding Author
Budiastuti Kurniasih

Institutions
Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Abstract
Salinity has become one main obstacle in increasing marginal land crop productivity. Several attempts have been made to deal with salinity. This study aimed at alleviating rice and soybean growth inhibition as caused by salinity, using seed priming during pre-sowing. The factorial Randomized Completely Block Design was used in both experiments. The first experiment examined the effects of seed priming using four levels of NaCl concentrations, i.e. 0.2, 150, 300 and 450 mM NaCl on the growth and yield of two rice varieties (Dendang and IR 64) in salinity. Whereas in the second experiment, the effects of seed priming using three levels NaCl concentrations, i.e. 0, 40 and 80 mM were tested on three soybean varieties (Anjasmoro, Dering and Grobogan) under salinity. The results from the first experiment showed that the two rice varieties responded differently to seed priming treatments. Although seed priming using 150 mM NaCl significantly increased fresh and dry weight at early seedling growth in both varieties, however at generative stage Dendang (the salt tolerant variety), was less responsive to seed priming compared to IR 64. Similar results were also found from the second experiment. Among three soybean cultivars, only Dering (the salt sensitive variety) which showed a positive responses to seed priming up to 80 mM NaCl.

Keywords
rice, soybean, seed priming, salinity

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/VFCwrg8PXyW7


Seed Vigour of Mutant and Non-Mutant in UNPAD Sweetcorn Lines after Storage as Revealed Using Direct and Indirect Methods
Anne Nuraini (a), Kadapi Muhamad (a),

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Corresponding Author
Kadapi Muhamad

Institutions
(a) Faculty of Agriculture at Universitas Padjadjaran

Abstract
Seed vigour evaluation is important as one of seed quality parameters to meet the farmers demand. The direct and indirect methods could be used to test the seed vigour. Even though, the different population cultivar may show a different response when vigour test. Therefore, the accurate method is needed. In this study, we used UNPAD Mutant (one population) and Non-Mutant (two populations) sweetcorn lines to determine the characteristics of vigour among populations after 2 months storage using direct (vigour index and normal dry seedling) and indirect (electrical conductivity) methods. The results showed that there were significant difference among populations (Tukeys test) on electrical conductivity parameter at 0 month and normal seedling dry weight parameter at 2 months after storage. Besides, we found the significant correlation between vigour index and electrical conductivity at 0 month and between normal seedling dry weight and vigour index at 2 months after storage. We assumed that the significant correlation between two parameters in this study due to the significant difference among populations at the time of measurement. These results suggested that among populations have different vigour characteristic. The electrical conductivity and normal dry weight seedling were an important approach to investigate seed vigour.

Keywords
sweetcorn; seed vigour; indirect test

Topic
International Conference on Sustainable Agriculture

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/H3tBAnXULTeZ


Seismic Performance-based Evaluation of Academic Reinforced Concrete Building in Yogyakarta using Pushover Analysis and Time-history Records
Taufiq Ilham Maulana 1*, J Novario Faturrochman 1, Taiki Saito 2

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Corresponding Author
Taufiq Ilham Maulana

Institutions
1 Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Brawijaya Street, Bantul, Yogyakarta, 55183, Indonesia
2 Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, 1 1 Hibarigaoka, Tempaku cho, Toyohashi 441 8580, Japan

Abstract
Periodical seismic safety evaluation for concrete buildings are necessary since they have been used for many years. Many approach can be used to evaluate them, one of them is pushover analysis. This analysis is performed by applying incremental loads then reading the displacement that happen, and comparing it to the response spectra demand to retrieve the performance point. Moreover, time-history records can be used to determine the displacement appear in structure. This study aims to perform 3D evaluation of reinforced concrete buildings. The selected building sample was one academic building in Yogyakarta, Indonesia which has 7 storeys. The analysis was performed using STERA 3D software. Three time-history records namely El Centro, Kobe, and Parkfield earthquakes were used to determine the displacement. These records were matched with response spectrum for Yogyakarta based on Indonesian earthquake resistant building code. The result shows the performance level of the building and the displacement resulted from inputting time history, compared to the displacement limit. It is hoped that from this study, related stakeholders can take necessary actions if needed and can be the reference for future further studies.

Keywords
Performance-based evaluation, pushover analysis, reinforced concrete building, time history, displacement

Topic
International Symposium of Civil, Environmental, and Infrastructure Engineering

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/ExmVpA7LqF84


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